San Francisco Chronicle

Supreme Court to hear vaccine mandate cases

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The Supreme Court on Wednesday evening said it would hold a special hearing next month to assess the legality of two initiative­s at the heart of the Biden administra­tion’s efforts to address the coronaviru­s in the workplace.

The court said it would move with exceptiona­l speed on the two measures, a vaccine-or-testing mandate aimed at large employers and a vaccinatio­n requiremen­t for certain health care workers, setting the cases for argument Jan. 7. The justices had not been scheduled to return to the bench until Jan. 10.

Both sets of cases had been on what critics call the court’s shadow docket, in which the court decides emergency applicatio­ns, sometimes on matters of great consequenc­e, without full briefing and argument.

The more sweeping of the two measures, directed at businesses with 100 or more employees, would affect more than 84 million workers and is central to the administra­tion’s efforts to address the pandemic. The administra­tion estimated that the measure would cause 22 million people to get vaccinated and prevent 250,000 hospitaliz­ations.

The second measure requires health care workers at hospitals that receive federal money to be vaccinated against the virus. It “will save hundreds or even thousands of lives each month,” the administra­tion wrote in an emergency applicatio­n.

The Supreme Court has repeatedly upheld state vaccine mandates in a variety of settings against constituti­onal challenges. But the new cases are different, because they primarily present the question of whether Congress has authorized the executive branch to institute the requiremen­ts.

WASHINGTON, D.C. Rep. Clyburn tests positive

House Majority Whip Jim Clyburn said this week he has tested positive for COVID-19, though he is fully vaccinated with a booster and has no symptoms.

The South Carolina Democrat, two senators and another House lawmaker said recently they have tested positive for COVID-19 after having been vaccinated: U.S. Rep. Jason Crow of Colorado and Sens. Elizabeth Warren of Massachuse­tts and Cory Booker of New Jersey.

FLORIDA Masks are back at theme park

Universal Orlando is reinstatin­g its mask requiremen­ts beginning Christmas Eve as COVID-19 cases are surging as a result of the omicron variant. Daily cases of coronaviru­s have quadrupled in the past week in the state of Florida, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hospitaliz­ations have increased by 12%, the CDC says. Universal Orlando says masks will be required at all public indoor locations and at all attraction­s from the moment guests enter the lines to when they leave.

Walt Disney World earlier this year relaxed its face covering rules to require them only indoors, and has not announced any decision to revise their policy.

GREECE Christmas events are canceled

Christmas concerts and other events have been canceled in Greece under new restrictio­ns announced Thursday that include a general mask mandate for outdoors and all public areas. Incoming travelers will also be required to have follow-up tests for COVID-19 on the second and fourth days after their arrival.

The restrictio­ns will take effect Friday as the country braces for the expected impact of the omicron variant of the coronaviru­s, with the public health service already under pressure and intensive care space at more than 90% capacity.

AUSTRALIA Major spike in worst-hit state

Australia on Thursday reported a major spike in coronaviru­s infections, prompting the worst-hit state of New South Wales to reimpose mask wearing indoors, a day after Prime Minister Scott Morrison rejected lockdowns or mask mandates for the entire country to slow the spread of the omicron variant. New South Wales recorded 5,715 new cases, up from 3,763 and almost as many as were recorded across all of Australia on Wednesday.

BRITAIN Omicron: Lower hospital risk

Preliminar­y data suggests that people with the omicron variant of the coronaviru­s are 50% to 70% less likely to be hospitaliz­ed than those with the delta strain, Britain’s public health agency announced Thursday in a finding that one researcher called “a small ray of sunlight.”

The findings from the U.K. Health Security Agency add to emerging evidence that omicron produces milder illness than other variants. But scientists caution that any reductions in severity must be weighed against the fact that omicron spreads much faster than delta and is better at evading vaccines.

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 ?? John Raoux / Associated Press 2020 ?? The Universal Studios theme park in Orlando, Fla., is reinstatin­g its mask requiremen­ts beginning Christmas Eve as COVID-19 cases are surging in the state due to the omicron variant.
John Raoux / Associated Press 2020 The Universal Studios theme park in Orlando, Fla., is reinstatin­g its mask requiremen­ts beginning Christmas Eve as COVID-19 cases are surging in the state due to the omicron variant.

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