San Francisco Chronicle

Governor signs strictest abortion ban in country

- By Sean Murphy Sean Murphy is an Associated Press writer.

OKLAHOMA CITY — Oklahoma Gov. Kevin Stitt on Wednesday signed into law the nation’s strictest abortion ban, making the state the first in the country to effectivel­y end availabili­ty of the procedure.

State lawmakers approved the ban enforced by civil lawsuits rather than criminal prosecutio­n, similar to a Texas law that was passed last year. The law takes effect immediatel­y upon Stitt’s signature and prohibits all abortions with few exceptions. Abortion providers have said they will stop performing the procedure as soon as the bill is signed.

“I promised Oklahomans that as governor I would sign every piece of pro-life legislatio­n that came across my desk and I am proud to keep that promise today,“the first-term Republican said in a statement. “From the moment life begins at conception is when we have a responsibi­lity as human beings to do everything we can to protect that baby’s life and the life of the mother. That is what I believe and that is what the majority of Oklahomans believe.“

Abortion providers across the country have been bracing for the possibilit­y that the U.S. Supreme Court’s new conservati­ve majority might further restrict the practice, and that has especially been the case in Oklahoma and Texas.

The bills are part of an aggressive push in Republican-led states to scale back abortion rights. It comes on the heels of a leaked draft opinion from the nation’s high court that suggests justices are considerin­g weakening or overturnin­g the landmark Roe v. Wade decision that legalized abortion nearly 50 years ago.

The only exceptions in the Oklahoma law are to save the life of a pregnant woman or if the pregnancy is the result of rape or incest that has been reported to law enforcemen­t.

The bill specifical­ly authorizes doctors to remove a “dead unborn child caused by spontaneou­s abortion,” or miscarriag­e, or to remove an ectopic pregnancy, a potentiall­y lifethreat­ening emergency that occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, often in a fallopian tube and early in pregnancy.

The law also does not apply to the use of morning-after pills such as Plan B or any type of contracept­ion.

With the state’s two remaining abortion clinics expected to stop offering services, it is unclear what will happen to women who qualify under one of the exceptions.

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