Santa Cruz Sentinel

US agency warns of ‘grave’ danger from hack

- By Ben Fox

Alarm grows over security of government and private networks after attack by suspected Russian hackers.

WASHINGTON >> Federal authoritie­s expressed increased alarm Thursday about an intrusion into U.S. and other computer systems around the globe that officials suspect was carried out by Russian hackers. The nation’s cybersecur­ity agency warned of a “grave” risk to government and private networks.

The Cybersecur­ity and Infrastruc­ture Security Agency said in its most detailed comments yet that the intrusion had compromise­d federal agencies as well as “critical infrastruc­ture” in a sophistica­ted attack that was hard to detect and will be difficult to undo.

CISA did not say which agencies or infrastruc­ture had been breached or what informatio­n taken in an attack that it previously said appeared to have begun in March.

“This threat actor has demonstrat­ed sophistica­tion and complex tradecraft in these intrusions,” the agency said in its unusual alert. “CISA expects that removing the threat actor from compromise­d environmen­ts will be highly com

plex and challengin­g.”

The hack, if authoritie­s can indeed prove it was carried out by a nation such as Russia as experts believe, creates a fresh foreign policy problem for President Donald Trump in his final days in office.

Trump, whose administra­tion has been criticized for eliminatin­g a White House cybersecur­ity adviser and downplayin­g Russian interferen­ce in the 2016 presidenti­al election, has made no public statements about the breach.

President-elect Joe Biden said he would make cybersecur­ity a top priority of

his administra­tion, but that stronger defenses are not enough.

“We need to disrupt and deter our adversarie­s from undertakin­g significan­t cyberattac­ks in the first place,” he said. “We will do that by, among other things, imposing substantia­l costs on those responsibl­e for such malicious attacks, including in coordinati­on with our allies and partners.”

The cybersecur­ity agency previously said the perpetrato­rs had used network management software from Texas-based SolarWinds t o infiltrate computer networks. Its new alert said the attackers may have used other methods, as well.

Over the weekend, amid reports that the Treasury and Commerce department­s were breached, CISA directed all civilian agencies of the federal government to remove SolarWinds from their servers. The cybersecur­ity agencies of Britain and Ireland issued similar alerts.

A U.S. official previously told The Associated Press that Russia-based hackers were suspected, but neither CISA nor the FBI has publicly said who is believed be responsibl­e. Asked whether Russia was behind the attack, the official said: “We believe so. We haven’t said that publicly yet because it isn’t 100% confirmed.”

Another U. S. official, speaking Thursday on condition of anonymity to discuss a matter that is under investigat­ion, said the hack was severe and extremely damaging although the administra­tion was not yet ready to publicly blame anyone for it.

“This is looking like it’s the worst hacking case in the history of America,” the official said. “They got into everything.”

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 ?? PATRICK SEMANSKY — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? The U.S. Treasury Department building is seen from the Washington Monument in Washington on Sept. 18, 2019.
PATRICK SEMANSKY — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE The U.S. Treasury Department building is seen from the Washington Monument in Washington on Sept. 18, 2019.

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