Santa Cruz Sentinel

Bickering bogs down trial of Proud Boys leaders

- By Michael Kunzelman and Lindsay Whitehurst

The Capitol riot trial for Proud Boys leaders promised to be a historic showcase for some of the most compelling evidence of an alleged plot by far-right extremists to halt the transfer of presidenti­al power after the 2020 election.

One month into the trial, there have been plenty of fireworks, but mostly when the jury wasn't in the courtroom.

Lawyers representi­ng the five Proud Boys charged with seditious conspiracy have repeatedly sparred with U.S. District Judge Timothy Kelly during breaks in testimony. At least 10 times, those lawyers have argued in vain for him to declare a mistrial.

The judge regularly admonishes lawyers for interrupti­ng him and has threatened to hold them in contempt if it continues. Two defense lawyers at one point floated the idea of withdrawin­g from the case if Kelly did not rule in their favor on evidentiar­y matters.

The barrage of bickering has bogged down the proceeding­s in the federal courthouse, where the Capitol can be seen in the distance from some windows. One recent day in court, defense lawyer Norm Pattis compared the trial to visiting “Gilligan's Island,” the title and setting of the 1960s-era sitcom about a shipwrecke­d boat's crew and passengers.

“It was supposed to be a three-hour tour, and people were stranded together for an infinite period while they worked out their interperso­nal difficulti­es,” Pattis quipped.

The tension in the courtroom reflects the high stakes for the Justice Department and the defendants. It's one of the most serious cases to emerge from the Capitol riot on Jan. 6, 2021, and former Proud Boys national chairman Enrique Tarrio is perhaps the highest profile person to be charged so far in the assault.

The Proud Boys face up to 20 years in prison if convicted of seditious conspiracy. Acquittals on the rarely used charge — which strikes at the heart of what

prosecutor­s say happened that day — would be a setback in the government's Jan. 6 investigat­ion, which continues to grow two years later.

Tarrio and four lieutenant­s are accused of participat­ing in a weekslong plot to keep Democrat Joe Biden out of the White House after he defeated then-President Donald Trump in the 2020 election. Prosecutor­s say it culminated with Proud Boys mounting a coordinate­d assault on the Capitol alongside hundreds of other Trump supporters.

Defense lawyers say there's no evidence that the Proud Boys plotted to attack the Capitol and stop Congress from certifying the Electoral College vote on Jan. 6. The lawyers claim prosecutor­s are mischaract­erizing bellicose online banter as a violent plot. They tried unsuccessf­ully to move the trial out of Washington, arguing that there was no way their clients could get a fair trial in front of a District of Columbia jury.

The Proud Boys trial

is on a pace to last several weeks longer than last year's landmark trial for Oath Keepers group leaders and members, who were charged in a separate Jan. 6 case.

In November, a jury convicted Oath Keepers founder Stewart Rhodes and another leader of seditious conspiracy after three days of jury selection, 26 days of testimony and two days of closing arguments. A separate trial involving members of the Oath Keepers — who face a slew of charges, but not seditious conspiracy — also got underway this month.

Jury selection for the Proud Boys case lasted 12 days. After the trial's opening statements on Jan. 12, jurors have heard 16 days of testimony through Friday. Prosecutor­s are expected to rest their case in late February or early March before the defense team begins presenting testimony.

A dozen of the first 14 prosecutio­n witnesses in the Proud Boys trial have been FBI agents and other law enforcemen­t officials. Jurors also have heard testimony from a former Proud Boys member who cut a plea deal with prosecutor­s and a British documentar­y filmmaker who was embedded with the Proud Boys on Jan. 6.

Jurors are often kept waiting in the wings while defense lawyers challenge the admissibil­ity of evidence. In one such exchange, Pattis urged Kelly to reconsider a ruling allowing prosecutor­s to introduce posts from the social media platform Parler.

“We're offering you a lifeline here because we think you erred,” Pattis told the judge.

“Well, I'm offering you the lifeline of obeying my order,” Kelly responded.

Kelly has frequently scolded defense lawyers for interrupti­ng and talking over him, warning that he could find them in contempt. At one point, lawyer Nicholas Smith interrupte­d the judge while the judge was chastising him for an earlier interrupti­on.

One of Tarrio's lawyers asked for a mistrial after a witness said that Tarrio had burned a Black Lives Matter banner at a protest in Washington during a December 2020 demonstrat­ion by Trump supporters.

 ?? ALLISON DINNER — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? Proud Boys leader Henry “Enrique” Tarrio wears a hat that says “The War Boys” during a rally in Portland, Ore., on Sept. 26, 2020.
ALLISON DINNER — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE Proud Boys leader Henry “Enrique” Tarrio wears a hat that says “The War Boys” during a rally in Portland, Ore., on Sept. 26, 2020.

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