Santa Fe New Mexican

Netanyahu slows down settlement building to appease Trump

Only constructi­on inside developed areas or areas adjacent will be allowed

- By Ruth Eglash

JERUSALEM — Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu informed his Cabinet on Thursday evening that Israel will slow down its settlement activity in the West Bank, out of respect for President Donald Trump.

The new policy came immediatel­y following a Cabinet decision to construct a new settlement in the West Bank for the first time in 20 years.

The new community is meant to serve as compensati­on for the settlement of Amona, which was demolished last month after Israel’s Supreme Court ruled it had been built on private Palestinia­n land.

The policy adjustment was reported by Israeli newspaper Haaretz on Friday and confirmed by The Washington Post.

According to Haaretz, Netanyahu told the White House that he had no choice but to approve the new settlement as he had previously committed to relocating the 40 families evicted from Amona.

Netanyahu also said Thursday that Israel would proceed with plans to construct thousands more housing units inside already existing settlement­s, in keeping with projects approved before Trump took office in January.

Moving forward, however, Netanyahu told his ministers that Israel would adopt a more muted policy on settlement constructi­on in deference to the preference­s of the Trump administra­tion.

“This is a very friendly administra­tion and we need to take his requests into considerat­ion,” Haaretz reported Netanyahu told ministers.

He said that under the new policy, Israel would continue with some constructi­on when permissibl­e but only inside previously developed areas or in areas adjacent to those already developed. In addition, Israel will not allow the creation of any new illegal outposts.

In their meeting in Washington last month, Trump urged Netanyahu to “hold back” from more settlement constructi­on.

The settlement issue, said Netanyahu afterwards, was a point where the two government­s did not yet see “eye to eye.”

Since then, the two sides have been working to reach an agreement on the issue, which remains elusive despite several meetings been Israeli officials and Jason Greenblatt, Trump’s special representa­tive for internatio­nal negotiatio­ns.

In recent weeks, The White House has indicated its interest in restarting the stalled peace process between Israelis and Palestinia­ns. Greenblatt visited the region earlier this month, meeting with both Netanyahu and Palestinia­n Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, and Trump has hinted he believes the twostate solution — the creation of a nation state for the Palestinia­ns alongside Israel — might be the preferred option.

Palestinia­ns are vehemently opposed to the existence of Israeli settlement­s, seeing them as an expansion of Israel into territory they hope will one day be part of a Palestinia­n state.

Much of the internatio­nal community views Israeli settlement­s as illegal.

“Israel’s relentless efforts to expand its illegal settlement enterprise with the aim of displacing Palestine and replacing it with ‘Greater Israel’ should send a strong message to government­s worldwide that they need to intervene immediatel­y and to undertake concrete measures to hold Israel accountabl­e with serious punitive measures,” said Hanan Ashrawi, a member of the Palestine Liberation Organizati­on’s executive committee.

Today about 400,000 Jewish settlers are living on 125 settlement­s and 100 outposts in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, not including East Jerusalem, which is also considered occupied under internatio­nal law.

Oded Revivi, the chief foreign envoy for the Yesh Council, the umbrella organizati­on for Israeli settlement­s, said he welcomed the Cabinet’s decision to support new projects in the West Bank.

“The details are much more than what the headlines can hold. From what I understand, it is quite promising,” he said. “On the other hand, it is not everything that we would like to receive. The true test will be the implementa­tion of these plans and their manifestat­ion as actual bricks and mortar on the ground.”

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