Santa Fe New Mexican

McMaster: U.S. won’t act alone in Syria

National security adviser: Russia needs to re-evaluate support for President Assad

- By Hope Yen

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump’s national security adviser on Sunday left open the possibilit­y of additional military action against Syria following last week’s strike but indicated that the U.S. was not seeking to act unilateral­ly to oust Syrian President Bashar Assad.

In his first televised interview, H.R. McMaster pointed to dual U.S. goals of defeating the Islamic State group and removing Assad. But he suggested that Trump was seeking a global political response for regime change from U.S. allies as well as Russia, which he said needed to re-evaluate its support of Syria.

“It’s very difficult to understand how a political solution could result from the continuati­on of the Assad regime,” McMaster said. “Now, we are not saying that we are the ones who are going to effect that change. What we are saying is, other countries have to ask themselves some hard questions. Russia should ask themselves … Why are we supporting this murderous regime that is committing mass murder of its own population?”

After last Tuesday’s chemical attack in Syria, Trump said his attitude toward Assad “has changed very much” and Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said “steps are underway” to organize a coalition to remove him from power.

But as lawmakers called on Trump to consult with Congress on any future military strikes and a longer-term strategy on Syria, Trump administra­tion officials sent mixed signals on the scope of U.S. involvemen­t. While Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, described change in Syria as a U.S. priority and inevitable, Tillerson suggested that last week’s American airstrikes in retaliatio­n for the chemical attack hadn’t really changed U.S. priorities toward ousting Assad.

Pressed to clarify, McMaster said the goals of fighting the Islamic State and ousting Syria’s president were somewhat “simultaneo­us” and that the objective of the missile strike was to send a “strong political message to Assad.” He did not rule out additional strikes if Assad continued to engage in atrocities against rebel forces with either chemical or convention­al weapons.

“We are prepared to do more,” he said. “The president will make whatever decision he thinks is in the best interest of the American people.”

Reluctant to put significan­t troops on the ground in Syria, the U.S. for years has struggled to prevent Assad from strengthen­ing his hold on power.

U.S.-backed rebel groups have long pleaded for more U.S. interventi­on and complained that Washington has only fought the Islamic State group. So Trump’s decision to launch the strikes — which President Barack Obama declined to do after a 2013 chemical attack — has raised optimism among rebels that Trump will more directly confront Assad.

Several lawmakers said Sunday that decision shouldn’t entirely be up to Trump.

Sen. John Cornyn of Texas, the No. 2 Republican in the Senate, praised Trump’s missile strike for sending a message to Assad, Russia, Iran and North Korea that “there’s a new administra­tion in charge.” But he said Trump now needed to work with Congress.

“Congress needs to work with the president to try and deal with this long-term strategy, lack of strategy, really, in Syria,” he said. “We haven’t had one for six years during the Obama administra­tion, and 400,000 civilians have died and millions of people have been displaced internally and externally in Europe and elsewhere.”

His comments came as Tillerson was making the administra­tion’s first official trip this week to Russia, a staunch Assad ally. In interviews broadcast Sunday, Tillerson said defeating the Islamic State group remains the top focus. Once that threat “has been reduced or eliminated, I think we can turn our attention directly to stabilizin­g the situation in Syria,” he said.

“We’re hopeful that we can prevent a continuati­on of the civil war and that we can bring the parties to the table to begin the process of political discussion­s” between the Assad government and various rebel groups.

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H.R. McMaster

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