Santa Fe New Mexican

Warning to Comey sparks speculatio­n

Questions circle around the possibilit­y of secret ‘tapes’

- By Peter Baker and Michael D. Shear

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Friday warned James Comey, the former FBI director he fired this week, against leaking anything negative about him, saying that Comey “better hope” that there are no secret tapes of their conversati­ons that the president could use in retaliatio­n.

The suggestion that the president may be surreptiti­ously recording his meetings or telephone calls added a sensationa­l new twist at the end of a week that roiled Washington. The president and his spokesman later refused to say whether he tapes his visitors, something Trump was suspected of doing when he was in business in New York.

“James Comey better hope that there are no ‘tapes’ of our conversati­ons before he starts leaking to the press!” Trump wrote on Twitter.

Trump appeared to be referring to a report in The New York Times that he had asked Comey to pledge loyalty

during a dinner at the White House shortly after the inaugurati­on, only to be rebuffed by the FBI director who considered it inappropri­ate.

Trump denied the account but it was not clear whether he was genuinely revealing the existence of clandestin­e recordings or simply making a rhetorical point that Comey’s version of events was false.

Trump chose not to clarify when asked later in the day by Fox News if there were tapes of conversati­ons. “That I can’t talk about. I won’t talk about it,” he said. “All I want is for Comey to be honest.”

No president in the past 40 years has been known to regularly tape his phone calls or meetings because, among other reasons, the recordings could be subpoenaed by investigat­ors as they were during the Watergate investigat­ion that ultimately forced President Richard Nixon to resign. Phone calls with foreign leaders are typically transcribe­d with the knowledge of other participan­ts.

Democrats expressed shock. “For a president who baselessly accused his predecesso­r of illegally wiretappin­g him, that Mr. Trump would suggest that he, himself, may have engaged in such conduct is staggering,” said Rep. Adam Schiff of California, the top Democrat on the House Intelligen­ce Committee.

Reps. John Conyers of Michigan and Elijah Cummings of Maryland, the top Democrats on the judiciary and oversight committees, sent a letter to the White House demanding copies of any recordings. The letter noted that “it is a crime to intimidate or threaten any potential witness with the intent to influence, delay or prevent their official testimony.”

Asked if the president records his conversati­ons, White House press secretary Sean Spicer would not say. “The president has nothing further to add on that,” Spicer said, repeating the answer or some variation of it several more times as reporters pressed.

He denied that the president was threatenin­g Comey. “That’s not a threat,” Spicer said. “He simply stated a fact. The tweet speaks for itself. I’m moving on.”

Comey made no comment but later in the day declined a request to testify before the Senate Intelligen­ce Committee on Tuesday, but may do so later.

The matter arose in a series of early-morning Twitter messages in which Trump appeared agitated over news reports on contradict­ory accounts of his decision to fire Comey, which came at the same time the FBI is investigat­ing ties between Trump’s associates and Russia. Among other things, he threatened to cancel White House briefings.

The White House’s original version of the story was that the president had acted on the recommenda­tion of the attorney general and deputy attorney general and fired Comey because of his handling of last year’s investigat­ion into Hillary Clinton’s email. But in an interview with NBC News on Thursday, Trump said he had already decided to fire Comey and would have done so regardless of any recommenda­tion. He also indicated that he was thinking about the Russia investigat­ion when he decided. Implicitly acknowledg­ing that misinforma­tion had been given out, Trump said Friday that no one should expect his White House to give completely accurate informatio­n.

“As a very active President with lots of things happening, it is not possible for my surrogates to stand at podium with perfect accuracy!” he wrote on Twitter.

“Maybe,” he added a few moments later, “the best thing to do would be to cancel all future ‘press briefings’ and hand out written responses for the sake of accuracy???”

The threat may have been just a jab — Friday’s briefing went forward as scheduled — but Trump later told Fox that he was thinking about it. “Unless I have them every two weeks and I do them myself, we don’t have them,” he said. “I think it’s a good idea.”

Jeff Mason, a White House correspond­ent for Reuters and the president of the White House Correspond­ents’ Associatio­n, objected.

“Doing away with briefings would reduce accountabi­lity, transparen­cy, and the opportunit­y for Americans to see that, in the U.S. system, no political figure is above being questioned,” he said.

There is precedent for shutting down news briefings during Trump’s presidency. The State Department for decades held daily briefings with only rare and brief interrupti­ons, but such briefings have largely ended during the Trump administra­tion.

Allies and former employees of Trump have long said that he taped some of his own phone calls, as well as meetings in Trump Tower. During the campaign, Trump’s aides told reporters that they feared their offices were bugged and that they were careful about what they said.

In this case, however, the warning came in the context of an FBI investigat­ion. Samuel W. Buell, a Duke University law professor and former federal prosecutor who led the Enron task force, said Trump’s attempt on Twitter to quiet Comey could be viewed as an effort to intimidate a witness for any future investigat­ion into whether the firing amounted to obstructio­n of justice.

“If this were an actual criminal investigat­ion — in other words, if there were a prosecutor and a defense lawyer in the picture — this would draw a severe phone call to counsel warning that the defendant is at serious risk of indictment if he continues to speak to witnesses,” Buell said. “Thus, this is also definitive evidence that Trump is not listening to counsel and perhaps not even talking to counsel. Unpreceden­ted in the modern presidency.”

Trump’s mention of tapes did nothing to dispel the echoes of Watergate heard in Washington this week. His dismissal of Comey in the midst of an investigat­ion into Trump’s associates struck many as similar to Nixon’s decision in October 1973 to fire Archibald Cox, the Watergate special prosecutor who demanded secret White House tapes, in an episode that came to be known as the Saturday Night Massacre.

The difference, according to Luke A. Nichter, a historian at Texas A&M University who has specialize­d in the tapes, is that “Nixon’s rantings were done in private,” and he did not cancel press briefings. “The reason I have a hard time with the label Nixonian is that we’ve surpassed it,” Nichter said. “To be Trumpian is something of a greater magnitude than simply being Nixonian.”

Trump’s defenders have said that Watergate comparison­s are overwrough­t and that there is no evidence of collusion between Trump’s campaign and Russia during last year’s election. The president has called the suspicions “fake news” concocted by sore-loser Democrats looking to explain an election defeat.

“Again, the story that there was collusion between the Russians & Trump campaign was fabricated by Dems as an excuse for losing the election,” he wrote on Twitter on Friday.

 ?? AL DRAGO/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? FBI Director James Comey greets Vice President Mike Pence and President Donald Trump during a Jan. 22 reception at the White House in Washington.
AL DRAGO/THE NEW YORK TIMES FBI Director James Comey greets Vice President Mike Pence and President Donald Trump during a Jan. 22 reception at the White House in Washington.

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