Santa Fe New Mexican

Manchester bombing investigat­ion turns to ‘network’ behind attack

Suspected bomber’s brothers, father in Libya among those arrested

- By Griff Witte, Karla Adam and Sudarsan Raghavan

MANCHESTER, England — The investigat­ion into a suicide blast that killed at least 22 people at a pop concert widened dramatical­ly Wednesday, with security services on two continents rounding up suspects amid fears that the bombmaker who devised the bolt-spewing source of the carnage remains at large.

The arrests stretched from the normally quiet lanes of a northern English town to the bustling streets of Tripoli, where Libyan officials said they had disrupted a planned attack by the suspected bomber’s brother.

But by day’s end, British authoritie­s acknowledg­ed that they remained vulnerable to a follow-up attack, with the nation’s state of alert stuck at “critical” — the highest possible level.

The sight of soldiers deploying at London landmarks such as Buckingham Palace and 10 Downing Street underscore­d the gravity of a threat that was known in general terms before Monday night’s explosion but has come sharply into focus in the 48 hours since.

The morning after the attack, police said they believed the suspect, 22-yearold Salman Abedi, a British citizen, had carried it out alone and had died in the blast he triggered. But in their statements Wednesday, authoritie­s expressed growing confidence that Abedi — who had recently returned from a trip to Libya and may have also traveled to Syria — had been only one part of a web of plotters behind Britain’s worst terrorist attack in more than a decade.

“It’s very clear that this is a network we are investigat­ing,” Greater Manchester Chief Constable Ian Hopkins said.

Hopkins said police were moving quickly to disrupt the group, carrying out raids across the city and arresting four people, including Abedi’s older brother, Ismail. A fifth suspect was later apprehende­d carrying “a suspicious package” in the town of Wigan, about 20 miles west of Manchester.

On Wednesday evening, authoritie­s arrested a female suspect in Manchester and a man in the English Midlands town of Nuneaton, bringing to seven the number of people detained in Britain in connection with the blast. A raid by balaclava-wearing police at an apartment in central Manchester spawned speculatio­n that authoritie­s may have uncovered the location where the bomb was built, although that appeared to have been unfounded.

Monday’s explosion claimed victims as young as 8 and targeted fans of U.S. pop star Ariana Grande, who was performing at Manchester Arena.

In conflict-scarred Libya, counterter­rorism authoritie­s said they had arrested at least two additional members of Salman Abedi’s family, including a younger brother suspected of preparing an attack in Tripoli.

Ahmed Dagdoug, a spokesman for Libya’s counterter­rorism Reda Force, said Hashem Abedi was arrested late Tuesday and is suspected of “planning to stage an attack in Tripoli.”

Dagdoug said Hashem Abedi had confessed to helping his brother prepare the Manchester attack. “Hashem has the same ideology as his brother,” Dagdoug said.

Abedi’s father, Ramadan, was arrested Wednesday, although it was not clear on what grounds. Ramadan Abedi had earlier asserted

that his sons were innocent, telling The Associated Press that “we don’t believe in killing innocents. This is not us.”

He said Salman sounded “normal” when they last spoke five days ago. The elder Abedi said his son had planned to visit Saudi Arabia and then spend the Islamic holy month of Ramadan with family in Libya.

Dagdoug said Hashem Abedi had been in frequent contact with Salman Abedi and was aware of the plans to attack the concert. Dagdoug described Hashem Abedi as an operative of the Islamic State, which has asserted responsibi­lity for Monday’s blast.

It was unclear whether investigat­ors believed that Salman Abedi’s relatives were a key part of the network planning the Manchester attack. But authoritie­s were increasing­ly exploring the emerging connection­s between Britain and Libya.

Salman Abedi, whose parents had emigrated from Libya to escape the rule of Moammar Gaddafi, was on the radar of British security services before Monday’s attack.

But Home Secretary Amber Rudd, the nation’s top domestic security official, suggested that he was not a major focus of any inquiries, telling the BBC that authoritie­s had been aware of him only “to a point.”

Rudd said that Abedi had recently returned from Libya and that was a focus of the investigat­ors’ inquiry.

In a highly unusual public rebuke, she also slapped down U.S. authoritie­s for leaking informatio­n about the investigat­ion, calling it “irritating.”

But even as she did, key details about the investigat­ion were emerging from other allied capitals.

Rudd’s French counterpar­t, Interior Minister Gerard Collomb, told broadcaste­r BFMTV that Abedi may have also gone to Syria and had “proven” links with the Islamic State.

Abedi was reported on Wednesday to have been a college dropout who had recently become radicalize­d. Security experts said it was unlikely that he coordinate­d the attack, and the BBC reported that he may have been “a mule” tasked with carrying out the bombing but had little role in creating the explosive or choosing the target.

Of particular concern to British investigat­ors was the possibilit­y that the bombmaker was still at large and may be planning to strike again.

Prime Minister Theresa May had cited the possibilit­y of a broader network of plotters on Tuesday night when she raised Britain’s alert level from “severe” to “critical” and announced the deployment of troops to guard key sites.

The impact on Wednesday was quickly visible.

In London, nearly 1,000 soldiers were sent onto the streets to help free up police. Cressida Dick, the police commission­er for Britain’s capital, said the troops would stay until “we no longer need them.”

Hopkins said there were no plans to dispatch troops in Manchester. But armed police were more visible in the streets Wednesday than usual, and Hopkins said the deployment of soldiers in London would make more police available in other parts of the country.

“It’s a very good thing. It’s visibility, it’s assurance,” said Geanalain Jonik, a 48-yearold tourist from Paris who was peering through the railings of Buckingham Palace.

A similar military presence has brought reassuranc­e in Paris since terrorist attacks there in 2015, he said. “We don’t have enough policemen, and when you see soldiers and troops in the streets, it’s better,” he added. “It gives you the sense of feeling safe.”

But despite oft-repeated statements of national resolve and a refusal to give in to terrorism, authoritie­s were making some changes Wednesday in light of the security situation.

Parliament announced that all public tours of the Palace of Westminste­r would be stopped. The Changing of the Guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace — a popular tourist attraction — was canceled.

Chelsea, the title-winning soccer club in England’s Premier League, called off a planned victory parade through London. The team said it “would not want in any way to divert important resources.”

The cancellati­ons came as Britain continued to mourn the dead, with moments of silence and memorial services in schools, town squares and other sites.

Hopkins sad Wednesday that medical examiners had finished identifyin­g all of the victims and that an off-duty police officer was among the dead.

Health officials said Wednesday that 20 people remained in “critical care” and were suffering from “horrific injuries.”

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Salman Abedi

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