Santa Fe New Mexican

Pope Francis confidant decries U.S. religious right

- By Rachel Zoll

In a Vatican-approved magazine, the writer condemns the way some American evangelica­ls and their Catholic supporters mix religion and politics.

A close confidant of Pope Francis, writing Thursday in a Vatican-approved magazine, condemned the way some American evangelica­ls and their Roman Catholic supporters mix religion and politics, saying their worldview promotes division and hatred.

The Rev. Antonio Spadaro, editor of the influentia­l Jesuit journal La Civilta Cattolica, said a shared desire for political influence between “evangelica­l fundamenta­lists” and some Catholics has inspired an “ecumenism of conflict” that demonizes opponents and promotes a “theocratic type of state.”

Spadaro also took aim at conservati­ve religious support for President Donald Trump, accusing activists of promoting a “xenophobic and Islamophob­ic vision that wants walls and purifying deportatio­ns.” Trump has sought to bar travelers from six Muslim-majority countries and vowed to build a wall on the Mexican border.

The article, “Evangelica­l Fundamenta­lism and Catholic Integralis­m: A Surprising Ecumenism,” was co-written by a Presbyteri­an pastor, the Rev. Marcelo Figueroa, who is editor of the Argentine edition of the Vatican newspaper, L’Osservator­e Romano, in the pope’s native country.

Articles in La Civilta Cattolica are reviewed and approved by the Vatican Secretaria­t of State. Under Francis, who is a Jesuit, the publicatio­n has become something of an unofficial mouthpiece of the papacy.

The political alliance between Catholics and American Protestant­s that is at the heart of Spadaro’s article emerged in the late 20th century.

Anti-Catholic bias once split members of the two traditions, both religiousl­y and politicall­y. But in the 1980s and ’90s, some conservati­ve religious leaders built an affiliatio­n over such issues as abortion and marriage, culminatin­g in a 1994 declaratio­n written by the Rev. Richard John Neuhaus, a Lutheran who converted to Catholicis­m, and Chuck Colson, the Watergate felon turned born-again Christian.

Spadaro said this relationsh­ip has “gradually radicalize­d,” dividing the world into only good and evil and providing theologica­l justificat­ion for a type of “apocalypti­c geopolitic­s” advocated by such figures as White House adviser Steve Bannon, who is Catholic.

Spadaro specifical­ly criticized the far-right Catholic American media organizati­on ChurchMili­tant.com. Spadaro said the media outlet framed the presidenti­al election as a “spiritual war” and Trump’s ascent to the presidency as “a divine election.”

Michael Voris, who founded the outlet, said in an interview that he was shocked by the article.

“Here’s a fellow who is accusing us of trying to use the church to push a political agenda, which is completely absurd,” Voris said, when “they are using a leftist agenda to pursue leftist goals.”

Some political conservati­ves have accused Francis of promoting socialism or Marxism, a characteri­zation he rejects. The pope has frequently lashed out at the injustices of capitalism and the global economic system, and has urged government­s to redistribu­te wealth to the poor.

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