Santa Fe New Mexican

Nine die in suspected smuggling operation

Texas authoritie­s charge driver of tractor-trailer containing dozens of people with human traffickin­g

- By Eva Ruth Moravec, Maria Sacchetti, Todd C. Frankel and Avi Selk

SAN ANTONIO, Texas — It began with a desperate request for water and a Walmart employee’s suspicions about a tractor-trailer parked outside. That led officials to discover Sunday at least 39 people packed into a sweltering trailer, several of them on the verge of death — their skin hot to the touch, their hearts dangerousl­y racing — and eight men already dead. Another would die later at a hospital.

Authoritie­s think they found an immigrant smuggling operation just 2½ hours from the Mexican border that ended in what San Antonio Police Chief William McManus described as a “horrific tragedy.” The victims, as young as 15, appeared to have been loaded like cargo into a trailer without working air conditioni­ng during the height of the Texas summer. It was unknown how long they had been in the trailer or where their journey started, but 30 of the victims were taken to area hospitals and 17 had life-threatenin­g injuries. Federal authoritie­s said the victims were “undocument­ed aliens.”

Reyna Torres, consul of Mexico, confirmed in Spanish that Mexican nationals are among those dead and in the hospitals and said the consulate is interviewi­ng the survivors.

City Fire Chief Charles Hood said some of the victims appeared to suffer severe heatstroke, with heart rates soaring over 130 beats per minute. In the worst cases, Hood said, “a lot of them are going to have some irreversib­le brain damage.”

Even more people were thought to have been inside the trailer before help arrived, police said. Survivors at six area hospitals told investigat­ors that up

to 100 individual­s were originally in the tractor-trailer.

Walmart surveillan­ce video showed cars stopping and picking up people as they exited the back of the trailer. But suspicions were not raised until an employee noticed a disoriente­d person, who asked for water. The employee then called police, authoritie­s said. Then, a chaotic scene unfolded outside the Walmart on the city’s southwest side, as ambulances and police cars arrived and people were carried away, leaving behind shoes and personal belongings strewn across the asphalt and trailer floor.

The truck’s driver, identified as James M. Bradley, 60, of Clearwater, Fla., was arrested and charged with human traffickin­g, said the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Texas.

The grisly discovery in San Antonio comes as the Trump administra­tion is calling on Congress to increase funding for border security and to expand the wall on the southern border with Mexico.

It also illuminate­s the extreme risks immigrants face as they attempt to elude border agents in the searing summer heat. Some try to slip through legal checkpoint­s undetected, while others sneak illegally across the border. Often, they are fleeing violence and poverty in Latin America, advocates say.

Many have died attempting to enter the United States, drowning in the Rio Grande, lost in the desolate ranch lands of south Texas, or collapsing from exhaustion in Arizona desert.

Two weeks ago, Houston police discovered 12 immigrants, including a girl, who had been locked for hours inside a sweltering box truck in a parking lot, banging for someone to rescue them. Three people were arrested. A Harris County prosecutor said the migrants were at imminent risk of death.

In May, border agents discovered 18 immigrants locked in a refrigerat­ed produce truck, with the temperatur­e set at 51 degrees. Passengers were from Latin America and Kosovo.

One of the deadliest smuggling operations occurred in 2003, when 19 people died after being discovered in an insulated trailer abandoned at a truck stop in Victoria, Texas. The truck driver in that case, Tyrone M. Williams, was sentenced to nearly 34 years in prison.

In San Antonio, the driver was working with Pyle Transporta­tion, a hauling firm in Schaller, Iowa. The company’s name was emblazoned on the truck. Owner Brian Pyle said Bradley, the truck driver, operated largely independen­tly from his company.

“This was his very first trip,” Pyle said. “It’s a common thing in the trucking industry. … He had my name on the side, and I pay for his insurance. He makes his own decisions, buys his own fuel.”

Pyle declined to name the driver, who he said was from Louisville, and said he did not know what the man was transporti­ng.

The tractor-trailer was found outside the Walmart at about 12:30 a.m. Sunday, police said. The store, which was closed at the time, is surrounded by a heavily wooded area. Police feared that some people had fled the trailer when emergency workers arrived. A search using a police dog and a helicopter found one more victim, who was taken to a hospital.

In the morning, Margarita Balderas, 64, stopped by the Walmart on her way home from Sunday Mass. She had seen the news but was shocked to realize that the tragedy had occurred at that store.

“It makes me feel so bad. Why are they treated like that?” she said of the migrants. “They’re just trying to make a living.”

A vigil was set for Sunday night by groups that support immigrants in San Antonio.

What will happen to the survivors once they are released from the hospital has not been decided.

Moments after Mass let out of the historic San Fernando Cathedral, two dozen people held a gathering in Main Plaza to show their support for immigrants. A handful of people made speeches and said prayers in Spanish and English, using a megaphone, to a crowd of about 50 people. Children played in the splash pads nearby while adults wandered in and out of the crowd, many taking photograph­s and videos.

Advocates for immigrants in Texas are still reeling from the recent passage of the tough new immigratio­n law, due to take effect Sept. 1. The deaths marked yet another blow.

Maria Victoria de la Cruz, a grandmothe­r originally from Mexico, publicly urged federal officials not to deport the immigrants who survived the trip.

“As an immigrant, I feel destroyed,” she told the group in Spanish. “It’s not fair to return them to the place they have fled.”

During the vigil, a somber faced group quietly approached the consul from Mexico to ask about a relative. Juan Jose Castillo, who said he is from the Mexican state of Zacatecas but lives in the United States, said he was relieved that his 44 year old brother was among the survivors.

“He came out of necessity,” Castillo said in Spanish. “It’s very bad.”

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