Santa Fe New Mexican

Trump wants military to guard border

- By Julie Hirschfeld Davis

WASHINGTON — The White House said Tuesday night that President Donald Trump planned to deploy the National Guard to the southern border to confront what it called a growing threat of immigrants, drugs and crime from Central America after the president for the third consecutiv­e day warned about the looming dangers of unchecked immigratio­n.

Trump’s advisers said on Monday that he was readying new legislatio­n to block migrants and asylum-seekers, including young unaccompan­ied children, from entering the United States, opening a new front in the immigratio­n crackdown that he has pressed since taking office. But in remarks Tuesday that caught some of his top advisers by surprise, he suggested the more dramatic approach of sending in the military to do what immigratio­n authoritie­s could not.

Speaking to reporters during an appearance with the presidents of three Baltic nations, Trump described existing immigratio­n laws as lax and ineffectiv­e, and called for militarizi­ng the border with Mexico to prevent an influx of Central American migrants he said were ready to stream across the border.

“We have horrible, horrible and very

unsafe laws in the United States,” Trump said. “We are preparing for the military to secure our border between Mexico and the United States.”

While the president couched his idea as an urgent response to an onslaught on the nation’s southern border, the numbers do not point to a crisis. Last year, the number of unauthoriz­ed immigrants caught at the border was the lowest since 1971, said the U.S. Border Patrol.

After the president’s remarks, White House aides struggled for hours to decipher the president’s intentions.

Late in the day, Sarah Huckabee Sanders, the White House press secretary, said Trump had met with Jim Mattis, his secretary of defense, and members of his national security team to discuss his administra­tion’s strategy for dealing with “the growing influx of illegal immigratio­n, drugs and violent gang members from Central America,” a problem on which she said the president had initially been briefed last week.

That strategy, she said, included mobilizing the National Guard — although Sanders did not say how many troops would be sent or when — and pressing Congress to pass what she called “loopholes” in immigratio­n laws. Also present at the meeting were Jeff Sessions, the attorney general; Kirstjen Nielsen, the secretary of homeland security; Joseph Dunford, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and John Kelly, the White House chief of staff.

Trump first began raising new dangers posed by immigratio­n in a series of confusing Twitter posts and public statements that started Sunday and then continued Monday, prompting White House officials to organize a conference call Monday afternoon to outline a detailed legislativ­e push they said the president was launching for the new immigratio­n restrictio­ns. During the call, deploying the National Guard was not mentioned.

Both days’ announceme­nts appeared to be more about political messaging than practical implementa­tion. Stung by a backlash from his conservati­ve supporters over his embrace of a trillion-dollar-plus spending measure that did not fund his promised border wall, and lacking a legislativ­e initiative to champion with the approach of midterm congressio­nal elections this fall, Trump has reverted to the aggressive anti-immigratio­n rhetoric that powered his presidenti­al campaign and has defined his first year in office.

Immigratio­n advocates denounced Trump’s announceme­nt as a political ploy.

“He cannot get funding for his wall, so instead he irresponsi­bly misuses our military to save face,” said Kevin Appleby, the senior director of internatio­nal migration policy at the Center for Migration Studies of New York.

Others said Trump’s sudden declaratio­n was merely an instance of a now-familiar pattern wherein the president reacts angrily to something he sees in the news — in this case, reports of a large group of migrants from Honduras traveling through Mexico with hopes of reaching the United States — and seeks to use it as a cudgel against his political opponents.

“Some of it is just the guy at the end of the bar yelling his opinions — his gut reaction is to say we’ve got to send the military,” said Mark Krikorian, the executive director of the Center for Immigratio­n Studies, which advocates slashing immigratio­n levels. “But there may also be an element here of political messaging, and a desire to create problems in November for Democratic candidates who have refused to embrace his policies.”

Whatever Trump’s motivation, the president floated the idea after days of public stewing about the potential for the group of Honduran migrants to pour into the United States.

“We have very bad laws for our border, and we are going to be doing some things — I’ve been speaking with General Mattis — we’re going to be doing things militarily,” Trump said Tuesday morning, seated beside the defense secretary at his meeting with Baltic presidents. “Until we can have a wall and proper security, we’re going to be guarding our border with the military. That’s a big step. We really haven’t done that before, or certainly not very much before.”

The group of Honduran migrants has been a popular topic on Fox News — the president’s favorite news network — and his aides have argued that weak immigratio­n policies are luring the migrants from Central America to the United States.

“The big Caravan of People from Honduras, now coming across Mexico and heading to our ‘Weak Laws’ Border, had better be stopped before it gets there,” he posted Tuesday on Twitter. “Cash cow NAFTA is in play, as is foreign aid to Honduras and the countries that allow this to happen. Congress MUST ACT NOW!

Later, Trump claimed credit for having pressured Mexican officials during a conversati­on on Monday to block the group from approachin­g the United States, in part by threatenin­g to rip up the North American Free Trade Agreement if they refused.

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