Santa Fe New Mexican

Snake savior strives to set record straight on his favorite creatures

Wyant rescues, rehabilita­tes and educates about an animal not known for being man’s best friend

- By Olivia Harlow oharlow@sfnewmexic­an.com

About a month ago, a group of 5-footlong, arm-thick western diamondbac­k rattlesnak­es emerged from hibernatio­n at a ranch just east of Clines Corners. Tom Wyant — the man some consider New Mexico’s go-to “snake guy” — watched the groggy-eyed serpents weave in and out of each other’s paths, zigzagging their rough, diamond-shaped scales over the cracked desert dirt.

Lounging in the sun before heading back to their den, the snakes shook their maraca-like tails — a kind of music to Wyant’s ears.

“I’m really enthralled by western diamondbac­ks,” he said. “They’re such fascinatin­g critters.”

Wyant, 69, has been a wildlife enthusiast his entire life. And those who know him today would say that snakes, specifical­ly, are his life.

Since moving to New Mexico in 1985 — originally to Las Cruces to work for

NASA and then to White Rock to work at Los Alamos National Laboratory — Wyant has led numerous volunteer orientatio­ns, hosted a handful of educationa­l outreach programs, participat­ed in several Scouts and summer camp events, and rescued an estimated 50 to 100 snakes a year, all with the goal of raising awareness to help protect his favorite animal.

It’s a passion that borders on obsession.

Although Wyant emphasizes he’s not a veterinari­an or a certified specialist, and refuses to call himself an expert, he’s the person wildlife centers and police rely on for snake rescue and relocation throughout most of Northern New Mexico. He sometimes receives up to four calls a day to pick up snakes that have been dubbed a disturbanc­e or are injured.

With every snake he catches — using handmade hooks he creates from golf clubs and store-bought metals — he does a thorough inspection, just to be sure the snake hasn’t been harmed. If the snake is healthy and intact, he provides food and water before taking it to a safe area for release.

For those that are wounded, he keeps them in his care for rehabilita­tion. And if the snake is so damaged it won’t be able to survive again in the wild, Wyant adds it to his pack of educationa­l snakes

that he keeps in two separate rooms of his home — one for venomous species, one for nonvenomou­s — heated to a toasty 78 degrees. Here, he creates mini-shelters by cutting a hole into old cereal and snack boxes, and places them inside large terrariums.

And to introduce some of the collection: Meet Casper, the albino bull snake that can’t survive in the wild due to the lack of pigment in his skin; Elote, a New Mexico corn snake that Wyant says is useful for teaching; Fearless, a bull snake recently hit by a car that no longer has a tongue; Elvis, a captive-born Mexican mountain king snake; Davy, a western diamondbac­k rattler.

All are snakes under Wyant’s care, used to educate the public.

“Snakes have their own personalit­ies and I like them all,” Wyant said. “If there was enough interest in people who have a fear of snakes to learn — if people could try to address their fears — we’d all be more harmonious.”

Wyant said his ultimate goal is to address myths and misconcept­ions by showing snakes in educationa­l settings. He said he wishes people understood that “snakes are not evil. It’s only when they sense a threat that they will attack.”

Although predators, disease and weather pose threats to snakes, Wyant believes humans are the ultimate danger.

“Snakes aren’t the problem; people are,” he said, adding that his interest in protecting snakes was first piqued when he moved out West and witnessed the reptiles being mistreated.

“You wouldn’t believe the things that people do to these animals,” he added, recalling the time he witnessed someone drop a hammer onto a rattlesnak­e from a second-story window, and when a bull snake was repeatedly run over with a car.

“They shoot ’em, beat them up, chop ’em into pieces,” he said. “… Just unimaginab­le things.”

People who love snakes appreciate Wyant.

“He’s in it to educate others on a subject that he finds so important,” said Bob Meyers, the founder and director of the American Internatio­nal Rattlesnak­e Museum in Albuquerqu­e. “He’s just one of the nicest guys in the world. He’s got high moral standards — everything about him is just top notch.”

Meyers said he doesn’t understand why some people seem to think that violence against snakes is an exception to animal cruelty. A sign in his museum sums up his perspectiv­e: “The zoo doesn’t sell rhino horns, the aquarium doesn’t sell shark fins, and we don’t sell rattlesnak­e rattles.”

In 30 years of snake handling, Wyant has had “one and hopefully my only” venomous snake bite, incurred while trying to force-feed a sick infant blacktail rattler in 1992. The bite, which he describes “like a wasp sting at first,” was undeniably painful, but Wyant said the accident is not the norm — and, besides, “it’s not like the snake went out of its way” to hurt him.

Sensationa­lized snake interactio­ns are not the story Wyant wants to tell. He said he wants to provide informatio­n on the animals’ behaviors and how to avoid conflict.

Because most of the calls Wyant receives for relocation and rescue are from residents who have snakes in their homes or backyards, he recommends that people become familiar with what causes the animals to gravitate into neighborho­ods in the first place.

“Snakes are looking for food, water and shelter, so they’re going to be around areas where they can find those things,” he said, adding about 80 percent of calls he gets are from people who have bird feeders. He usually can predict exactly where snakes are hiding: wood piles, rock walls,

garbage bins and dense vegetation.

“It’s all because of rodents,” he said. “They come looking for seeds, and the snakes are looking for them.”

The job snakes play in the food chain is one reason Meyers is surprised more people don’t advocate for them. “Their role as a predator eating rodents is crucial. Without snakes, all our crops would be eaten. So, even we need [snakes],” he said.

Wyant said he’s well-versed in the do’s and don’ts of making contact with snakes, and he’s

already had eight rescues so far this year — six bull snakes, one western diamondbac­k and one garter snake. Now that the lowest temperatur­e is at least 45 degrees, snakes are out and about, and he feels comfortabl­e setting the rehabilita­ted snakes free in the wild.

When he released the recently rescued western diamondbac­k off a rugged trail in White Rock, he watched wide-eyed as it “posed,” coiled in a figure-eightlike shape with its dizzied rattle facing upward, before making its way to a den Wyant had scouted.

“I’ve done this so many times now, it’s like second nature. I’m happy to see the snakes happy,” Wyant said. “It’s also my way of helping people.”

Now that Wyant has retired, he and his wife, Penny, have time to focus on Enchanted Trek Travel — a cruise company they founded together in 2008. And, of course, he has more time to devote to the snakes.

“I just love these animals,” Wyant said. “There are so many myths and misconcept­ions out there. I just want to set the record straight.”

 ?? COURTESY PHOTO ?? ABOVE: Tom Wyant shows snakes to the kids of Northern Youth Sports Program.
COURTESY PHOTO ABOVE: Tom Wyant shows snakes to the kids of Northern Youth Sports Program.
 ?? OLIVIA HARLOW/THE NEW MEXICAN ?? RIGHT: Wyant holds Casper, an albino bull snake that is one of several he keeps for educationa­l purposes. He wants people to understand that ‘snakes are not evil. It’s only when they sense a threat that they will attack.’
OLIVIA HARLOW/THE NEW MEXICAN RIGHT: Wyant holds Casper, an albino bull snake that is one of several he keeps for educationa­l purposes. He wants people to understand that ‘snakes are not evil. It’s only when they sense a threat that they will attack.’
 ?? OLIVIA HARLOW/THE NEW MEXICAN ?? Tom Wyant’s van features a faded bumper sticker that reads ‘I brake 4 snakes.’
OLIVIA HARLOW/THE NEW MEXICAN Tom Wyant’s van features a faded bumper sticker that reads ‘I brake 4 snakes.’
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 ??  ?? LEFT: Wyant uses a homemade tool, made from golf clubs and other metal, to properly handle the snake.
BELOW: A western diamondbac­k coils after being released into the wild.
BOTTOM: The diamondbac­k moves into a safe den after being released.
LEFT: Wyant uses a homemade tool, made from golf clubs and other metal, to properly handle the snake. BELOW: A western diamondbac­k coils after being released into the wild. BOTTOM: The diamondbac­k moves into a safe den after being released.
 ??  ?? Wyant carries a western diamondbac­k rattlesnak­e back into the wild for release on Thursday using a pillowcase. A family in Pajarito Acres was shocked to find the snake in their yard a week before — especially so early in the year — and called Wyant for...
Wyant carries a western diamondbac­k rattlesnak­e back into the wild for release on Thursday using a pillowcase. A family in Pajarito Acres was shocked to find the snake in their yard a week before — especially so early in the year — and called Wyant for...
 ?? PHOTOS BY OLIVIA HARLOW/THE NEW MEXICAN ?? Before releasing any snake, Tom Wyant tries feeding it mice that he breeds in his garage. To make sure that the snake is not harmed while feeding, Wyant kills the rodents beforehand. If the snake is not interested in the food, he will give the food to...
PHOTOS BY OLIVIA HARLOW/THE NEW MEXICAN Before releasing any snake, Tom Wyant tries feeding it mice that he breeds in his garage. To make sure that the snake is not harmed while feeding, Wyant kills the rodents beforehand. If the snake is not interested in the food, he will give the food to...
 ??  ?? Wyant uses a mirror to reflect light in a potential snake den on Thursday. When looking for an area to release a rattlesnak­e, Wyant wants to be sure there are holes deep enough in the ground to keep it safe.
Wyant uses a mirror to reflect light in a potential snake den on Thursday. When looking for an area to release a rattlesnak­e, Wyant wants to be sure there are holes deep enough in the ground to keep it safe.
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