Santa Fe New Mexican

Russia police detain 1,600 protesting Putin’s fourth term

- By Amie Ferris-Rotman and Anton Troianovsk­i

MOSCOW — Thousands of people on Saturday marked President Vladimir Putin’s upcoming fourth inaugurati­on with street protests across Russia, defying a heavy police presence that detained more than 1,600 demonstrat­ors.

Police dragged the organizer, 41-year-old opposition leader Alexei Navalny, out of the Moscow rally by his arms and ankles minutes after he arrived. Protesters packed Pushkin Square in the center of the city neverthele­ss, and they were met by columns of riot police who charged into the crowd to try to disperse it.

Across the country, 1,612 people were detained in 26 cities, with more than 700 in the capital alone, according to the protest-monitoring website OVD-Info.

“They’re even worse than bandits — the people in power have made this country unfit for living,” said Natalia Znaminskay­a, 58, editor of a regional journal in the Moscow suburbs. “No one can survive with these salaries, and in this environmen­t.”

Navalny’s team organized 90 protests across the country, dubbing them “He is not our czar,” a reference to Putin, who was first elected president in 2000 and is already Russia’s longest-serving leader since Joseph Stalin.

Images from cities as far-flung as Kaliningra­d on the Baltic Sea, Nizhny Novgorod on the Volga River, Krasnoyars­k in Siberia and Khabarovsk in the Far East showed hundreds or thousands of protesters. They chanted “Russia without Putin,” “Putin is a thief ” and “Out with the czar!”

In Russia, protests must receive the green light from authoritie­s to go ahead, and Saturday’s rallies were no exception. Authoritie­s in many places, including Moscow, denied permits. In the Russian capital, the whine of police sirens and the chanting crowds clashed with a nearby outdoor internatio­nal music festival organized by the city, where performers sang a cappella to a small audience.

The protests captured the duality of the political mood in Russia ahead of Putin’s inaugurati­on on Monday to a fourth term. Saturday’s rallies were smaller than the ones that preceded Putin’s last inaugurati­on, in 2012, when some 100,000 turned out in Moscow alone in a wave of winter and spring protests. But the protests also showed the determinat­ion of Navalny’s sizable number of core supporters, many of them young, who are still willing to risk detention and police violence to make their voices heard.

“We don’t have the hope that we’ll make Russia wonderful and prosperous overnight,” Leonid Volkov, Navalny’s chief of staff, said on the Navalny team’s live YouTube broadcast encouragin­g people to join the protests. “The sum of our efforts must match the efforts of those evil people, and then, gradually, we will be able to bend the situation in our direction.”

But polls show Putin still has the support of most Russians of all age groups, who see him as a guarantor of prosperity, stability and security in the face of an increasing­ly threatenin­g West. A recent survey showed people’s readiness to participat­e in protests at the lowest level since 2010.

“I’m not too sure what the protesters want, but, economical­ly, we’re fine,” said a 37-year-old business analyst who would only give her first name, Olga, who happened upon the Moscow rally on her regular weekend walk.

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