Santa Fe New Mexican

Trump versus landmark human rights declaratio­n

- SHELLEY WALDEN

“The family is the natural and fundamenta­l group unit of society and is entitled to protection by society and the State.” So says Article 16 of the Universal Declaratio­n of Human Rights. This document, which was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in the wake of World War II, establishe­d common human rights standards for all peoples and nations. By voting in favor of it, the U.S. pledged “to promote respect for these rights and freedoms.”

While the declaratio­n is not legally binding, it is a moral road map. Pope John Paul II called the Declaratio­n “one of the highest expression­s of the human conscience of our time.” The U.S. led the effort to draft the declaratio­n, and it incorporat­es many principles from our Constituti­on. This document is America at its best.

I recently reread the declaratio­n and was disturbed by just how many articles President Donald Trump is breaking through his “zero tolerance” policy, forced separation of families and indefinite detention of immigrants. Of the 30 articles, the Trump administra­tion is — by my count — breaking or expressing a desire to break at least nine. For example, Trump appears to be violating Article 9: “No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile;” Article 14: “Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecutio­n;” Article 5: “No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment;” and Article 12: “No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interferen­ce with his … family. …”

Several articles make clear that these rights apply no matter what your country of origin is, including Article 6: “Everyone has the right to recognitio­n everywhere as a person before the law;” and Article 7: “All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimina­tion to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimina­tion in violation of this Declaratio­n and against any incitement to such discrimina­tion.”

Trump’s June 24 tweet calling for the suspension of due process in immigratio­n cases (“When somebody comes in, we must immediatel­y, with no Judges or Court Cases, bring them back from where they came”) is contrary to Article 10: “Everyone is entitled in full equality to a fair and public hearing by an independen­t and impartial tribunal, in the determinat­ion of his rights and obligation­s and of any criminal charge against him,” and Articles 7, 8 and 11.

The fact, that this administra­tion is violating so many articles should be concerning to all Americans. We are better than this. We have long been a country of ideals, a shining city upon a hill that guides the world toward freedom. We need to stand up for the human rights of the most vulnerable and object when our president threatens them. Our obligation is not to this or any other president — it is to our country and the beautiful ideals it has promoted throughout the world.

Shelley Walden is an expert in whistleblo­wer protection­s and has helped whistleblo­wers from numerous intergover­nmental organizati­ons, including the United Nations. She worked for nearly a decade for the Government Accountabi­lity Project in Washington, D.C., and holds a bachelor’s in journalism and internatio­nal studies from the University of North Carolina. She currently is a freelance nonprofit consultant residing in Albuquerqu­e.

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Shelley Walden

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