Santa Fe New Mexican

Roast chicken with even more crispy bits

- By Melissa Clark

The meat of a roast chicken is all well and good, but it’s the skin that I really adore. Getting it as crisp and burnished as possible is my goal for every bird; if I can hear it crackle like a potato chip, I know I’ve gotten close.

Strategies for achieving this abound. But the fastest, simplest and perhaps most delicious way to get chicken skin as crunchy as a strip of fried bacon is to turn it into a giant frico — that is, to coat the bird with enough grated Parmesan so that, as it roasts, the skin turns into one big, salty, schmaltz-infused cheese wafer.

However, it did take a few tries to get it right. Its ultimate success depends on when you apply the cheese. Add it too early, and it burns a little, imbuing the meat with a scorched flavor. Sprinkle it on too late, and the skin gets more leathery than crisp. I found that adding the cheese halfway through roasting was perfect, with the Parmesan melting and bubbling into a cracker-like coating that wraps the bird in a crisp, umami embrace. There’s nothing quite like it.

CRISPY PARMESAN ROAST CHICKEN WITH LEMON

Makes: 4 to 6 servings; total time: 1¼ hours, plus marinating

Sprinkling grated Parmesan over a whole chicken as it roasts yields extra-crisp, extra-savory skin in this recipe, while chopped fresh rosemary and lemon zest perfume the meat through and through. Be sure to serve this with the lemony pan drippings, which make a bright, rich sauce for the tender meat.

1 small lemon

2 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more to taste

1 teaspoon black pepper

1 teaspoon chopped rosemary, plus 4 sprigs

Large pinch of red-pepper flakes, plus more for serving (optional)

1 (3½- to 4-pound) whole chicken, patted dry

Extra-virgin olive oil, for drizzling

⅓ cup finely grated Parmesan Preparatio­n: Finely grate 1 teaspoon zest from the lemon and place it in a small bowl. (Save the zested lemon for the drippings.) Stir in 2 teaspoons salt, pepper, chopped rosemary and red-pepper flakes, if using. Season the chicken inside and out with salt mixture. Let sit at room temperatur­e for 20 minutes or refrigerat­e uncovered for up to overnight.

Heat oven to 425 degrees. Place chicken, breast-side up, in a large skillet, sheet pan or roasting pan. Stuff cavity of chicken with rosemary sprigs. Drizzle breast with a little olive oil.

Roast chicken for 30 minutes. Sprinkle chicken all over with Parmesan, then continue roasting until bird’s juices run clear when skin is pierced with a knife and the skin is golden, 25 to 30 minutes longer.

Let chicken rest for 10 minutes. Squeeze juice from the zested lemon, to taste, into the pan drippings and season with more salt and red-pepper flakes if you like. Carve and serve with drippings spooned over the meat.

 ?? JOHNNY MILLER/NEW YORK TIMES ?? Parmesan cheese is added to the chicken skin during cooking for an extra-crispy finish.
JOHNNY MILLER/NEW YORK TIMES Parmesan cheese is added to the chicken skin during cooking for an extra-crispy finish.

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