Santa Fe New Mexican

It’s a PR campaign, not a peace plan

- Max Boot

Every president in political trouble looks to foreign policy for a distractio­n, and President Donald Trump is no different. January began with the killing of Iranian Maj. Gen. Qasem Soleimani and ends with the release of a White House peace plan for Israelis and Palestinia­ns. Surely it is no coincidenc­e that all this is happening while the president is being impeached. Trump is selling himself as both warmaker and peacemaker.

But while the president can undoubtedl­y order the killing of enemy leaders, he cannot snap his fingers and end a long-running conflict. Indeed, he is not seriously trying to do so. What was unveiled on Tuesday was a PR campaign, not a peace plan.

Normally when you make peace, you have to do so with your enemies. But the only people present at the White House lectern Tuesday were Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Not a Palestinia­n representa­tive in sight — and none was apparently consulted in the creation of this plan. The Palestinia­ns have not been talking to the United States since Trump announced in December 2017 that he was moving the U.S. Embassy in Israel to Jerusalem, recognizin­g that contested city as Israel’s capital. Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinia­n Authority president, was reported recently to have called Trump a “son of a dog” and a “filthy man.” Netanyahu, by contrast, just called Trump the “greatest friend Israel has ever had in the White House.”

He is certainly the best friend Netanyahu has ever had. The indicted prime minister and the impeached president stood at the lectern pretending that all they care about is peace. In fact, all they care about is politics. This “peace plan” is so heavily tilted toward Israel that it should help both Netanyahu and Trump with conservati­ve voters in their respective countries as they face reelection. Maybe that’s what Trump meant by calling it “win-win.”

The losers are Palestinia­ns and all those who think that the only way to safeguard Israel’s future as a Jewish and democratic state is to create a real Palestinia­n state with sovereignt­y over most of the Arab population between the Jordan River and the Mediterran­ean Sea. The peace plan was billed as a “vision” for a “realistic twostate solution,” but this was mere window dressing for an Israeli power grab and land grab.

You have to read the fine print — specifical­ly Page

34 — to see that Trump’s commitment to a Palestinia­n state is contingent on conditions that will never be met. The “criteria” for “the formation of a Palestinia­n State” include the complete demilitari­zation of the entire Palestinia­n population, which includes the disarmamen­t of Hamas, the terrorist group in control of the Gaza Strip, over which the Palestinia­n Authority has no control. Hamas must go from advocating Israel’s eradicatio­n to renouncing the Palestinia­n “right to return” and recognizin­g Israel as a Jewish state.

This isn’t even the most farfetched part of the plan. Another condition for statehood is the creation of a “a governing system with a constituti­on or another system for establishi­ng the rule of law that provides for freedom of press, free and fair elections, respect for human rights for its citizens, protection­s for religious freedom and for religious minorities to observe their faith, uniform and fair enforcemen­t of law and contractua­l rights, due process under law, and an independen­t judiciary.”

In other words, to become recognized as a sovereign state, the Palestinia­ns will have to achieve levels of governance achieved by no country in the Middle East other than Israel itself. None of America’s Arab allies — from Egypt to Saudi Arabia — meet these criteria.

But while the promise of Palestinia­n statehood is contingent on fantastic conditions, the plan sets no conditions for allowing Israel to annex the Jordan Valley and all Israeli settlement­s in the West Bank. Netanyahu can do that tomorrow — and very well may. Any serious peace plan would make Israel dismantle outlying settlement­s now totaling roughly 80,000 people. But the plan specifical­ly eschews such compromise, saying “Peace should not demand the uprooting of people — Arab or Jew — from their homes.” The plan includes a “conceptual map” for a future state of Palestine that looks like a gerrymande­red congressio­nal district — not a self-sustaining state.

In return for sacrificin­g statehood, Palestinia­ns are offered promise of riches: “With the potential to facilitate more than $50 billion in new investment over ten years,” the plan states, “Peace to Prosperity represents the most ambitious and comprehens­ive internatio­nal effort for the Palestinia­n people to date.” Fifty billion dollars is the imaginary sum that Trump’s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, tried and failed to drum up at a “workshop” in Bahrain last summer. Neither the United States nor any of its allies have any intention of giving the Palestinia­ns that money — and they know it.

“If Jared Kushner can’t do it, it can’t be done,” Trump said. Turns out — no surprise — that it can’t be done, if by “it” he meant resolving the Israeli-Palestinia­n dispute. If, however, by “it” he meant helping Trump and Netanyahu politicall­y while damaging the long-term prospects for a two-state solution — well, that has been done.

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