Santa Fe New Mexican

Police tracked extremist for 53 days before N.Z. attack

- By Nick Perry

WELLINGTON, New Zealand — New Zealand authoritie­s imprisoned a man inspired by the Islamic State group for three years after catching him with a hunting knife and extremist videos — but despite grave fears he would attack others, they say they could do nothing more to keep him behind bars.

So for 53 days from July, police tracked the man’s every move, an operation that involved some 30 officers working around the clock. Their fears were borne out Friday when he walked into an Auckland supermarke­t, grabbed a kitchen knife from a store shelf and stabbed five people, critically injuring three.

Two more shoppers were injured in the melee. On Saturday, three of the victims remained hospitaliz­ed in critical condition, and three more were in stable or moderate conditions. The seventh person was recovering at home.

Court documents named the attacker as 32-year-old Ahamed Aathil Mohamed Samsudeen, a Tamil Muslim from Sri Lanka who arrived in New Zealand 10 years ago on a student visa seeking refugee status, which he was granted in 2013.

Undercover officers monitoring Samsudeen from just outside the supermarke­t sprang into action when they saw shoppers running and heard shouting, police said, and shot him dead within a couple of minutes of him beginning his attack.

This event has highlighte­d deficienci­es in New Zealand’s anti-terror laws, which experts say are too focused on punishing actions and inadequate for dealing with plots before they are carried out. Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said lawmakers were close to filling some of those legislativ­e holes when the attack occurred. She vowed law changes by the end of the month.

Police Commission­er Andrew Coster said the law they were working under required a suspect to make the first move.

“We might have an understand­ing of intent, and ideology, and we might have high levels of concern,” Coster said. “But that is not sufficient for us to take any enforcemen­t action.”

Samsudeen came to police attention in 2016 when he started posting support for violent extremism on Facebook.

Police twice confronted him, but he kept on posting. In 2017, they arrested him at Auckland

Airport. He was headed for Syria, authoritie­s say, presumably to join the Islamic State insurgency. He spent the next three years in jail after pleading guilty to various crimes and for breaching bail. On new charges in May, a jury found Samsudeen guilty on two counts of possessing objectiona­ble videos, both of which showed Islamic State group imagery, including the group’s flag and a man in a black balaclava holding a semi-automatic weapon.

However, the videos didn’t show violent murders and weren’t classified as the worst kind of illicit material. But the judge decided to release him, sentencing him to a year’s supervisio­n at an Auckland mosque.

 ?? GREG BOWKER ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Ahmed Aathill Mohamed Samsudeen appears in court in 2018. He was shot and killed by New Zealand police as he launched a knife attack in an Auckland supermarke­t on Friday.
GREG BOWKER ASSOCIATED PRESS Ahmed Aathill Mohamed Samsudeen appears in court in 2018. He was shot and killed by New Zealand police as he launched a knife attack in an Auckland supermarke­t on Friday.

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