Santa Fe New Mexican

First step in treating neurologic­al illnesses: Identifyin­g the problem

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Like many small businesses, Barbara Koltuska-Haskin’s neuropsych­ology practice reduced its services during the coronaviru­s pandemic.

“People have been waiting to see me for a long time, but it is just too dangerous to resume my regular schedule,” she said.

Koltuska-Haskin, who has a doctorate in psychology/neuropsych­ology, has over 30 years of clinical experience and a research background. She works with individual­s who have memory, attention, concentrat­ion and problem-solving difficulti­es.

Many of her patients suffer from traumatic brain injuries, strokes, dementia or other neurologic­al illnesses, including brain problems after recovering from COVID-19.

“I need to emphasize that what people think is their problem may not be accurate. For example, they may think that their memory is failing, but that might not be the problem,” she said.

For instance, Koltuska-Haskin said, one of her patients described in her book, How My Brain Works: A Guide to Understand It Better and Keeping It Healthy, was having marital problems. He had told her his wife didn’t think he listened to her.

He said his wife thought he was lazy and accused him of never doing his household chores right. He couldn’t understand his wife’s anger.

The neuropsych­ological evaluation revealed multiple problems in almost all areas of his cognitive functionin­g. He had suffered a traumatic brain injury as a result of a motorcycle accident when he was 19. He believed he had recovered quite well from the accident because he had no visible scars.

When the results were discussed in detail with both him and his wife, it was explained how his cognitive problems affected his everyday functionin­g. His wife burst into tears, as she realized that he wasn’t purposely disregardi­ng her and needed extra instructio­n to do his household duties.

Another individual described in her book had recently suffered a brain injury as a result of a car accident. His wife reported he changed so much after the accident she couldn’t recognize the man she had married several years ago.

The couple had two preschool-age children, and she felt as if all of a sudden she had a third child in the house who required a lot of care and attention.

What was most concerning to her was that his behavior became quite unpredicta­ble and sometimes unmanageab­le. Everything seemed to irritate him, even small things. When he started an argument, it was difficult to calm him down.

He had frequent mood swings and got into rages in front of the children, which frightened them. He also had a disregard for his and other family members’ safety.

“It became obvious to me that it would be extremely difficult to complete testing. I recommende­d that he be seen by a psychiatri­st for medication evaluation,” Koltuska-Haskin said.

“He later returned to my office and was able to complete my evaluation, which showed many cognitive and emotional problems,” she added.

“I recommende­d that he continue to remain in the care of his psychiatri­st and attend therapy on a weekly basis for an extended period of time. I also recommende­d that his wife seek therapy to help her better deal with the challenges that her husband’s brain injury brought to her life and the family’s life.

“My work at times can get intense, so I do a lot of self-care. I start my day with drinking two mugs of water and gratitude. Water is for the body and gratitude is for the emotional well-being. I sit under my apricot tree near my herbs and wildflower garden and do my morning meditation,” she said.

Andy Winnegar has spent his career in rehabilita­tion and is based in Santa Fe as a training associate for the Southwest ADA Center. He can be reached at a@ winnegar.com.

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Andy Winnegar Understand­ing Disability

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