Bestselling novelist breathed new life into vampires
NEW YORK — Anne Rice, the novelist whose lush, best-selling gothic tales, including Interview With the Vampire, reinvented the blood-drinking immortals as tragic antiheroes, has died. She was 80.
Rice died late Saturday due to complications from a stroke, her son, Christopher Rice, announced on her Facebook page and his Twitter page.
“As a writer, she taught me to defy genre boundaries and surrender to my obsessive passions,” Christopher Rice, also an author, wrote. “In her final hours, I sat beside her hospital bed in awe of her accomplishments and her courage.”
Rice’s 1976 novel Interview With the Vampire was later adapted, with a script by Rice, into the 1994 movie directed by Neil Jordan and starring Tom Cruise and Brad Pitt. It’s set to be adapted again in an upcoming TV series on AMC and AMC+ set to premiere next year.
Interview With the Vampire was Rice’s first novel but over the next five decades, she would write more than 30 books and sell more than 150 million copies worldwide. Thirteen of those were part of the Vampire Chronicles begun with her 1976 debut. Long before Twilight or True Blood, Rice introduced sumptuous romance, female sexuality and queerness — many took Interview With the Vampire as an allegory for homosexuality — to the supernatural genre.
“I wrote novels about people who are shut out life for various reasons,” Rice wrote in her 2008 memoir Called Out of Darkness: A Spiritual Confession. “This became a great theme of my novels — how one suffers as an outcast, how one is shut out of various levels of meaning and, ultimately, out of human life itself.”
Born Howard Allen Frances O’Brien in 1941, she was raised in New Orleans, where many of her novels were set. Her father worked for the Postal Service but made sculptures and wrote fiction on the side. Her older sister, Alice Borchardt, also wrote fantasy and horror fiction. Rice’s mother died when Rice was 15.
Rice married the poet Stan Rice, who died in 2002, in 1961. They lived amid the bohemian scene of Haight-Ashbury in 1960s San Francisco, where Rice described herself as “a square,” typing away and studying writing at San Francisco State University while everyone else partied. Together they had two children: Christopher and Michelle, who died of leukemia at 5 in 1972.
Rice will be interred during a private ceremony at a family mausoleum in New Orleans, her family said. A public celebration will also be planned for next year. Ramses the Damned: The Reign of Osiris, a novel Rice wrote with her son Christopher, will be published in February.