Santa Fe New Mexican

Lujan Grisham seeks carbon fuel standard

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New Mexico’s Democratic governor on Monday renewed her call for state legislator­s in the major oil producing state to approve requiremen­ts for fuel producers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham said in a statement “New Mexico must pass a clean fuel standard in the upcoming legislativ­e session.”

The governor has discretion over which nonbudgeta­ry initiative­s are heard during the 30-day legislativ­e session that starts Jan. 18.

Earlier this year, a Democrat-sponsored bill to impose low-carbon fuel standards stalled in the state House of Representa­tives after winning Senate’s endorsemen­t on a party-line vote with Republican­s in opposition. The proposal would not have applied to retailers, including gas stations.

Similar programs have been implemente­d in California and Oregon. Low-carbon fuel standards are aimed at reducing greenhouse emission in the transporta­tion sector by going beyond vehicle fuel efficiency requiremen­ts and setting benchmarks for fuel producers or importers or both.

The regulation­s typically quantify the environmen­tal impacts fuels or blends — such as oil, ethanol or hydrogen — from their extraction or manufactur­ing process through its end use. The rules require providers to make gradual improvemen­ts in their production processes to reduce their emissions of carbon dioxide or other pollutants into the air.

In California, oil refineries can be rewarded for incorporat­ing renewable sources of electricit­y like solar panels or wind turbines to power the refining process — or by sequesteri­ng carbon undergroun­d instead of releasing it into the air.

Lujan Grisham applauded Monday’s move by the administra­tion of President Joe Biden to raise vehicle mileage standards to significan­tly reduce emissions of planet-warming greenhouse gases, reversing a rollback by former President Donald Trump that loosened fuel efficiency standards.

Republican House minority leader James Townsend of Artesia warned in a statement the governor’s policies could increase fuel prices in rural areas.

New Mexico is producing more petroleum than ever before, surpassing North Dakota as the nation’s No. 2 producer after Texas.

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