South Florida Sun-Sentinel Palm Beach (Sunday)

The latest on Florida’s vaccine rollout.

- South Florida Sun Sentinel

By Amber Randall and David Schutz

The rollout for the COVID-19 vaccine in Florida has been marked with confusion, limited appointmen­t spots and delays in distributi­ng the shots. As more doses become available, here’s what you need to know about getting vaccinated in South Florida. Be sure to check our vaccine Q&A regularly — we’re answering new reader questions daily.

Who is eligible?

As of Feb. 1, Florida is in phase one of the vaccine rollout. You can get the vaccine if you are:

■ Age 65 or older.

■ A health care staff with direct patient contact.

■ A resident or staff member at a long-term care facility.

■ A hospital determines you are vulnerable to COVID-19 complicati­ons.

Next group to be eligible

Florida has not released a schedule, as the state is sill working on getting seniors vaccinated. Florida’s roll-out process is not following the Center for Disease Control recommenda­tions.

Where to get the shot

In Palm Beach County, all 67 Publix pharmacy locations are offering the vaccine by appointmen­t. The next sign-up window for an appointmen­t at Publix is Wednesday, Feb. 10, starting at 7 a.m. The county is not currently accepting new appointmen­ts at other locations as of Feb. 3 because of a long existing wait list. Some cities in the county are offering vaccinatio­ns through their fire department­s. The state opened a temporary vaccinatio­n site in Pahokee Feb. 3 to serve Palm Beach county’s western residents.

Making an appointmen­t

The vaccine is only available by appointmen­t. The state set up a website at myvaccine.fl.gov where people can be notified when appointmen­ts are available at state-run COVID19 vaccine sites near them. It does not include other sign-up locations such as hospitals or Publix.

Broward County: A phone sign-up system was set up by the county at 866-201-6313. For those requiring TTY access, the phone number is 833-476-1526. Live agents will call people back to make drive-thru appointmen­ts until all spots are filled.

Palm Beach County: As of Feb. 3, the county froze an email address it set up for new appointmen­ts until the existing wait list shrinks. A new vaccinatio­n site will open the week of Feb. 7 at the South Florida Fairground­s.

Tips from seniors who got the vaccine

The race to get a vaccinatio­n in Florida has been a bumpy road for many, leaving seniors to get creative and find loopholes to get vaccinated. Here are some of the loopholes they found that worked for them.

■ Some seniors have waited at vaccinatio­ns sites without an appointmen­t, said they were still waiting confirmati­on of an appointmen­t and ended up getting vaccinated.

■ Social media sites have sprung up to help seniors. Apps like Nextdoor and Facebook are reportedly filled with tips about shortcuts to getting the vaccine. A Facebook group run by a South Florida senior couple, South Florida COVID-19 Vaccinatio­n Info, also offers help to seniors wanting to get a COVID-19 vaccine.

If you’re from out of state

The vaccine is no longer available to out of state residents, after Floridians expressed frustratio­n about nonresiden­ts getting vaccines before they could. Only nonresiden­ts who got their first dosage in Florida will be able to get their second one here. To receive the vaccine in Florida, you will need documentat­ion proving you are a long-term resident.

Cost of the vaccine

The vaccines are free.

If you’ve previously tested positive

Some say you still need to be vaccinated, some say we don’t have enough informatio­n yet, but no one is saying no at this moment. Most health authoritie­s are leaning toward yes, including the Mayo Clinic and Henry Ford Health System.

What to expect

■ Be ready to wait: It’s possible you’ll encounter long lines, so plan accordingl­y. You’ll need to have a photo ID and sign a consent form.

■ After the shot: You’ll be observed for 15 minutes to make sure there are no adverse side effects. After the first dose, you’ll be scheduled for your second dose a few weeks after.

■ Side effects: Minor side effects are expected with most vaccines. For the coronaviru­s vaccine, they are more common after the second dosage of the vaccine. Recipients can expect fever, chills, tiredness, and headache more commonly, along with pain at the injection site. These symptoms should ease after a few days.

■ Protection against new strains of COVID-19: The new strains of COVID19 are highly infectious and the UK strain might be more lethal, though scientists are researchin­g that possibilit­y. While the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines are slightly less effective against the new variants, it looks like they do offer some level of protection.

■ How many vaccines are on the market: In the United States, the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines are available to the public due to emergency authorizat­ion from the Food and Drug Administra­tion. There are at least three large scale clinical trials going on in the United States currently for vaccines against the coronaviru­s. Johnson & Johnson asked US regulators Feb. 4 to approve its one shot COVID19 vaccine, which is about 66 % effective in stopping moderate to severe cases of coronaviru­s.

After being vaccinated

■ Protection from the virus: For the Pfizer vaccine, the first dosage can give up to 50 percent protection against the virus, with the second dosage boosting that up to about 95% protection. For the Moderna vaccine, studies show that it can provide about 80% protection after the first dose and 95% after the second one. The body’s immune response starts providing protection against the virus about 12 days after getting the first shot, and about a week after getting the second dosage.

■ You still should wear a mask: It’s still advised to wear a mask and social distance after getting the vaccine, as it’s not clear if the vaccine prevents transmissi­on of the virus from person to person. Until the vaccine is proven to prevent transmissi­on, it’s best to still keep your guard and practice the same habits as before: hand-washing, social distancing and mask wearing.

More resources

From t he state: For the latest informatio­n on vaccines available to the public, head to the Florida Department of Health.

From the tri county area: Visit the health department websites for Broward County, Miami Dade County and Palm Beach County for more informatio­n about vaccines in your county.

 ?? SUSAN STOCKER/SOUTH FLORIDA SUN SENTINEL ?? Nelson Dayton, 91, a John Knox Village resident, receives his first dose of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine from Walgreens pharmacist Rachel Brodskiy on Jan. 19 in Pompano Beach.
SUSAN STOCKER/SOUTH FLORIDA SUN SENTINEL Nelson Dayton, 91, a John Knox Village resident, receives his first dose of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine from Walgreens pharmacist Rachel Brodskiy on Jan. 19 in Pompano Beach.

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