South Florida Sun-Sentinel (Sunday)

Lilly seeks emergency antibody drug use

- By Marilynn Marchione

A drug company says it has asked the U.S. government to allowemerg­ency use of an experiment­al antibody therapy based on early results from a study that suggested the drug reduced symptoms, the amount of virus, hospitaliz­ations and ER visits for patients with mild or moderate

COVID-19.

Eli Lilly and Company announced the partial results Wednesday inanewsrel­ease; they have not yet been published or reviewed by independen­t scientists.

Its drug is similar to one President DonaldTrum­preceived last week from Regeneron Pharmaceut­icals Inc. These medicines supply concentrat­ed versions of specific antibodies to help the immune system clear the coronaviru­s that causes COVID-19. They’re given as a one-time treatment through an IV.

Lilly has already started making one of the two antibodies in its drug, betting that ongoing studies would prove itworthwhi­le.

It’s not clear if the evidence will beviewedas strongenou­ghfor the Food and Drug Administra­tion to grant emergency use authorizat­ion, as it has done for the antiviral drug remdesivir.

The results are an interim look at a mid-stage study in which 112 people received the antibodies and 156 got a placebo. The amount of virus was significan­tly lower 11 days later in those given the drug — the main goal of the study.

Virus also was lower at earlier time points as well. Symptom scoreswere better at three days.

About 5.8% of patients given placebo required hospitaliz­ation or an emergency roomvisit versus 0.9% of those given the antibodies. The company said there were no serious drug-related side effects.

The United States leads the world with more than 7.5 million infections and over 211,000 deaths from COVID-19, according to JohnsHopki­nsUniversi­ty.

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