South Florida Sun-Sentinel (Sunday)

World remains deep in crisis 1 year after Wuhan lockdown

- By Brian Melley

A year to the day after the Chinese city of Wuhan went into lockdown to contain a virus that had already escaped, President Joe Biden began putting into effect a new war plan for fighting the outbreak in the U.S., Germany topped 50,000 deaths, and Britain closed in on 100,000.

The anniversar­y of the lockdown Saturday comes as more contagious variants of the coronaviru­s spread and efforts to vaccinate people against COVID-19 have been frustrated by disarray and limited supplies in some places. The scourge has killed over 2 million people worldwide.

In the U.S., which has the world’s highest death toll at over 415,000, Dr. Anthony Fauci said a lack of candor about the threat under President Donald Trump probably cost lives.

Fauci, who was sidelined by Trump, is now the chief medical adviser to Biden in an ambitious effort to conquer the virus. He told CNN that the Trump administra­tion delayed getting sound scientific advice to the country.

“When you start talking about things that make no sense medically and no sense scientific­ally, that clearly is not helpful,” he said.

Biden signed a series of executive orders Thursday to mount a more centralize­d attack on the virus and has vowed to vaccinate 100 million people in his first 100 days, a number some public health experts say is not ambitious enough.

Dr. Eric Topol, head of the Scripps Research Translatio­nal Institute, said the U.S. should aim to vaccinate 2.5 million a day.

“This was already an emergency,” Topol said, but with more contagious mutations of the virus circulatin­g, “it became an emergency to the fourth power.”

In Britain, where a more transmissi­ble variant of the virus is raging, the death toll passed 97,000, the highest

in Europe. And the government’s chief scientific adviser warned that the mutated version might be

deadlier than the original.

Patrick Vallance cautioned that more research is needed but that the evidence suggests that the variant might kill 13 or 14 people out of every 1,000 infected, compared with 10 in 1,000 from the original.

Last week, Germany extended its lockdown until Feb. 14 amid concern about the mutant viruses.

Some nations are imposing or considerin­g new travel restrictio­ns for the same reason. France said it will require a negative test from travelers arriving from other European Union countries starting Sunday. Canada said it may force visitors to quarantine in a hotel at their own expense upon arrival.

In another apparent setback, AstraZenec­a said it will ship fewer doses of its vaccine than anticipate­d to the 27-country EU because of supply chain problems.

The 76-day Wuhan lockdown began a year ago with a notice sent to people’s smartphone­s at 2 a.m. announcing the airport and train and bus stations would shut at 10 a.m. It eventually was expanded to most of the rest of Hubei province, affecting 56 million people. By the time of the lockdown, the virus had spread well beyond China’s borders.

Wuhan has largely returned to normal.

The rollout of shots in the U.S. has been marked by delays, confusion and, in recent days, complaints of vaccine shortages and inadequate deliveries from the federal government as states ramp up their vaccinatio­n drives to include senior citizens as well as teachers, police and other groups.

Biden pledged to set up Federal Emergency Management Agency mass vaccinatio­n sites, but some states said they need more doses of the vaccine, not more people or locations to administer them.

“We stand ready, willing and able to handle it,” Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis said. “Trying to find FEMA set up sites, first of all, that would take like 30 days. It’s not necessary in Florida. I would take all that energy and I would put that toward more supply of the vaccine.”

 ?? NG HAN GUAN/AP ?? Residents burn paper offerings late Friday in Wuhan, China, for a relative who died from COVID-19.
NG HAN GUAN/AP Residents burn paper offerings late Friday in Wuhan, China, for a relative who died from COVID-19.

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