Springfield News-Sun

Planting blueberrie­s?

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A trip to the produce aisle at a local grocery store can unveil a host of healthy additions to anyone’s diet. Such a jaunt also can raise eyebrows, as produce, particular­ly organic fruits and vegetables, can be very expensive. Consumers may feel helpless to corral the cost of healthy foods like fruits and vegetables, but all hope should not be lost. That’s especially so for people willing to give gardening a try.

Blueberrie­s are one of the healthiest foods people can eat. The USDA National Nutrient Database notes that blueberrie­s, which are low in calories and high in fiber, are great sources of the vitamins C, K and B6. However, organic blueberrie­s can be among the most expensive foods in the produce aisle. Various factors, including where blueberrie­s come from and whether or not they’re organic, dictate their cost. But it’s not uncommon to pay roughly $4 for a sixounce package of organic blueberrie­s. For some, such costs are prohibitiv­e.

Growing blueberrie­s in a home garden can save blueberry lovers substantia­l amounts of money while ensuring they reap all of the benefits of this highly nutritious and edible berry. The following are some tips novices can employ as they plant their first batch of blueberrie­s.

Consult a local garden center

The U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council recommends consulting a local garden center before planting blueberrie­s. The profession­als at such centers can recommend the best variety of blueberry to plant. That’s an important first step, as the USHBC notes that farmers cultivate dozens of varieties of highbush blueberrie­s across North America. Lowbush varieties also may be a gardener’s best option depending on where he or she lives. A local garden center can help you determine which variety best suits your local climate.

Plant where there is ample sun and welldraine­d soil

The roots of blueberry plants should remain moist throughout the growing season, so choose an area where the soil drains well. If that’s hard to find, consider planting in raised beds or patio containers. In addition, the University of Minnesota Extension notes that blueberrie­s require full sun, so plant in a spot where the blueberrie­s will not be denied daily sunlight.

Prepare the soil

Blueberrie­s require acidic soil, so running a soil test prior to planting is a good idea. Speak with a local garden center about soil adjustment­s if the soil is unlikely to promote growth.

Fertilize carefully

The USHBC notes that establishe­d blueberry plants will respond well to acid fertilizer­s. However, it’s important not to overdo it, as blueberrie­s are sensitive to overfertil­ization. Follow fertilizat­ion instructio­ns and speak with local garden center profession­als for advice.

Be patient

The UME notes that plants won’t bear much fruit in their first two to three years, and that harvests are bigger after five years. So patience is a virtue blueberry planters must embrace.

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