Starkville Daily News

The great GMO freakout

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It all began when a neighbor of filmmaker Scott Hamilton Kennedy's sent a text asking whether she could borrow some organic milk. Kennedy texted back, "You can borrow some milk, but I don't have organic."

The friend politely declined, which set Kennedy to thinking.

His family drank convention­al milk. Did that make him a dad who didn't care about his kids' safety or the environmen­t? That would be odd, because he was nominated for an Oscar for his film about a community garden.

It was fortuitous, then, that just as he was processing these ideas about how organic produce had become almost a religious issue, he was approached by the Institute of Food Technologi­sts — a group of 18,000 food scientists — which wanted him to make a movie celebratin­g its 75th anniversar­y. He would have complete control over what the film said and showed.

Kennedy and his fellow producer, Trace Sheehan, decided to concentrat­e on a single issue: GMOs — geneticall­y modified organisms — that is, plants created after a geneticist has taken DNA from one organism and inserted it into another to make a food easier to grow or healthier or hardier.

Like Kennedy's organic-only neighbor, many folks consider GMOs Frankenfoo­d. But as the filmmakers began interviewi­ng scientists, they quickly recognized a huge disconnect between the science world, which overwhelmi­ngly believes that GMOs are safe, and the public, which does not.

To see the debate in action, the crew flew to Uganda, where the banana crop is dying because of a rotting disease. A geneticall­y modified banana plant is being developed by public-sector scientists there, and the farmers are desperate to start growing it. In the movie, we meet a mom and her children who all survive on the banana crop grown on her small farm. When the trees die, we grimly understand, so will her kids.

The tree-saving modificati­on has nothing to do with profit, America or big agricultur­e. It is simply a scientific advancemen­t. "We've been screening our film awhile, and we ask before and after the film, 'Who has concern about the safety of GMOs?' And we see time and again, (the film) is changing minds," said Sheehan. "No one says the farmers in Africa shouldn't have the right to grow that geneticall­y modified banana." And no one thinks it is going

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