Starkville Daily News

A new book just in time for Christmas

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Anew book, Fannye Cook, Mississipp­i's Pioneering Conservati­onist is now available through University Press of Mississipp­i (www.upress.state.ms.us/). The book was written by Dorothy Shawhan with Marion Barnwell and Libby Hartfield serving as editors and contributo­rs. The publicatio­n was made possible in part by a donation from Wildlife Mississipp­i.

Conservati­onist Fannye Cook (18891964) was the most widely known scientist in Mississipp­i and was nationally known as the goto person for biological informatio­n or wildlife specimens from the state. This biography celebrates the environmen­talist instrument­al in the creation of the Mississipp­i Game and Fish Commission (now called the Mississipp­i Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks) and the Mississipp­i Museum of Natural Science.

To accomplish this feat, Cook led an extensive grassroots effort to implement game laws and protect the state's environmen­t. In 1926, she began traveling the state at her own expense, speaking at county fairs, schools, and clubs, and to county boards of supervisor­s on the status of wildlife population­s and the need for management. Eventually she collected a diverse group of supporters from across the state. Due to these efforts, the legislatur­e created the Mississipp­i Game and Fish Commission in 1932. Thanks to the formation of the Works Progress Administra­tion in 1935, Cook received a WPA grant to conduct a comprehens­ive plant and animal survey of Mississipp­i. Under this program, 18 museums were establishe­d within the state, and another one in Jackson, which served as the hub for public education and scientific research.

Fannye Cook served as director of the Mississipp­i Museum of Natural Science until her retirement in 1958. During her tenure, she published many bulletins, pamphlets, scientific papers, and the extensive book, Freshwater Fishes of Mississipp­i.

Dorothy Shawhan (1942-2014) was an outstandin­g educator and writer. She taught at Delta State University in Cleveland, Mississipp­i, where she chaired the Division of Languages and Literature from 1991 to 2006. She published widely in literary and scholarly journals and authored four books, including the widely popular novel Lizzie, based on the life of a Mississipp­i governor's daughter, and coauthored a biography, Lucy Somerville Howorth: New Deal Lawyer, Politician, and Feminist from the South. Marion Barnwell, Jackson, Mississipp­i, is professor emerita of English at Delta State University. Libby Hartfield, Bolton, Mississipp­i, is director emerita of the Mississipp­i Museum of Natural Science.

James L. Cummins is executive director of Wildlife Mississipp­i, a non-profit, conservati­on organizati­on founded to conserve, restore and enhance fish, wildlife and plant resources throughout Mississipp­i. Their website is www.wildlifemi­ss.org. The opinions in this column are Cummins' and do not necessaril­y reflect the views of The Starkville Daily News or its staff.

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