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Tips for applying testostero­ne gel

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Dear Dr. Roach: I am an 84-year-old male withED.

I recently switched from testostero­ne patches to AndroGel.

My testostero­ne levels have gone up considerab­ly, and I have seen some improvemen­t in my erectile dysfunctio­n. I suspect just a little more testostero­ne might get me a usable erection.

My physician said to rub the gel intomy shoulder. She could not explain howit gets throughthe skin. AmI literally rubbing it in?

Would more pressure push it through the skin better?

Is the gel absorbed? Are some areas more absorbent than others? Where is the best place to apply the gel? Is the skin already saturated if I apply the gel to dry skin following a bath?— Anon.

The ability to absorb drugs across the skin has made administra­tion of some drugs much easier, especially those like testostero­ne, which are not absorbed when taken by mouth.

However, there are factors to keep in mind.

First, the testostero­ne is absorbed through the skin over time — you don’t need to massage it in.

The alcohol in the gel allows the skin to absorb it better. Skin absorbs better when moist, so applying after a bath may help your body absorb the full dose your doctor is giving you. Applying a moisturize­r to the skin an hour after the gel also helps absorption.

However, the medicine is still being absorbed even four hours later, so a shower or bath willwash it off.

The shoulder is a better place than the abdomen, so always use it there, but you can change sides.

Some of my colleagues who prescribe these drugs more than I do have written that somepatien­t justhaveno­t been able to get enough testostero­ne with the gel, and must use injection.

Write to Dr. Roach at ToYourGood­Health @med.cornell.edu. some

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