Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

ICE moves chill Europeans illegally in U.S.

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BOSTON — Europeans often hid in plain sight as Latin Americans, Asians and others living illegally in America were sent packing. But now they’re starting to realize they are notimmune from President Donald Trump’s crackdown on illegal immigratio­n, and they’reworried.

The number of Europeans deported this federal fiscal year from the United States could surpass last fiscal year’s total, according to figures provided to The Associated Press by Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t.

From Oct. 2, 2016, through June 24, more than 1,300 Europeans have been removed, compared with 1,450 during all of federal fiscal year 2016 — the last under President Barack Obama. The agency didn’t provide estimates broken down by calendar year.

In San Jose, Calif., an HIV-positive Russian asylum seeker faces possible deportatio­n after overstayin­g his visa.

In Chicago, Polish and Irish community groups say they’re seeing inquiries about immigratio­n and citizenshi­pservices surge as people seek legal protection­s.

And in Boston, John Cunningham, awell-known Irishman who had overstayed his visa by 14 years, was sent back to Ireland last week, sending shivers through the city’s sizable Irish expat community.

“People are very, very concerned and lying low,” says Ronnie Millar, of the Boston-based Irish Internatio­nal Immigrant Center. “Themessage is that if it can happen to John, it can happen to anyone.”

Europeans comprise about 440,000 of the estimated 11 million people —RonnieMill­ar, of Boston-based Irish Internatio­nal Immigrant Center the

living illegally in the United States, according to the Migration Policy Institute.

Since just before Trump was elected last November, the U.S. has deported 167,350 foreigners, compared with 240,255 in all of fiscal year 2016. Immigrants from Latin America make up the most by far, with Mexico leading the way at about 93,000.

Among Europeans, Romanians make up the largest share, with 193 deportatio­ns so far in fiscal year 2017.

Behind are Spain at 117; the United Kingdom at 102; Russia at 81; and Poland at 74. Those countries were also tops last fiscal year; Romania had 176, United Kingdom 160, Poland 160, Spain 115 and Russia 94.

Immigrant advocates say they’ve been urging individual­s to know their rights if they’re stopped and for parents to make arrangemen­ts for their children in the event they’re detained.

“The worst aspect of these numbers from our perspectiv­e is that our community organizati­ons do not know who is being deported and why, and are unable to send immigratio­n attorneys to assist them,” says Dmitri Daniel Glinski, president of the RussianSpe­aking Community Council of Manhattan and the Bronx.

In California, San Jose resident Denis Davydov was detained for more than a month after returning from a vacation in the U.S. Virgin Islands.

He was eventually released after his lawyer argued Davydov was legally allowed to re-enter because he’s seeking political asylum for being gay and HIVpositiv­e.

But he could be forced to return to Russia if his request is denied.

Davydov says the experience of being detained — and the uncertaint­y it has thrust into his asylum applicatio­n— has left him feeling vulnerable.

“Before this, I thought I was a doing everything right, but I’m afraid now that doing everything right is not enough. I don’t know what else I can do,” he said. “I feel like it can happen again to me anywhere. In the airport or in the street.”

At the Polish American Associatio­n in Chicago, executive director Magdalena Dolas said her organizati­on has been asked to give talks about what residents should do if immigratio­n officials show up at their doorstep.

“People are worrying about their rights,” she said. “It shows there is awareness, but that there is also anxiety.”

The Chicago Irish Immigrant Support Center has been receiving triple the number of inquiries on immigratio­n and legal service matters these days as it did a year ago, said Michael Collins, executive director.

There have been 18 deportatio­ns among Irish nationwide in the current fiscal year, compared with 26 in all of last fiscal year, according to the ICE data.

Cunningham’s case has still become a cautionary tale among Irish expats in Boston’s Irish community.

“The rumor has gone around, ‘Don’t go in any courthouse­s, and if youhear a knock on your door, and you’re not expecting anyone, don’t answer it,” said Benny Murphy, a 32-yearold bartender in Boston who had been living in this country illegally until about three years ago, when he married a woman who is a U.S. citizen.

Many think Cunningham simply forgot the golden rule of living in the shadows: Keep your head down.

Months before his arrest, he appeared on a national news show in Ireland to share his experience of living illegally in America.

Cunningham, who declined to comment for this article through his lawyer, also wasn’t squeaky clean. He had a warrant for his arrest for failing to show up in court over a $1,300 dispute with a customer of his electrical contractin­g business, andstate records show he wasn’t a licensed electricia­n.

Advocates complain Trump, in taking a hardline against immigratio­n scofflaws, is sweeping up many hardworkin­g, taxpaying people, many ofwhomhave raised children who areU.S. citizens.

The Obama administra­tion focused immigratio­n enforcemen­t on the most serious criminals.

Many of those living here illegally were lulled into a “false sense of security” by the Obama years, said Jessica Vaughan, director of policy studies at the Center for Immigratio­n Studies, which favors more restrictiv­e immigratio­n policies.

“This is a return to more traditiona­l immigratio­n enforcemen­t,” Vaughan said. “There needs to be some level of across-the-board, routine enforcemen­t, in the same way your local police department doesn’t focus only on murder, robbery and rape. They also have traffic patrols.”

But Ali Noorani, executive director of the immigrantg­roup National Immigratio­nForum, argued the administra­tion is overdoing it.

“It’s pretty clear ICE is removing anyone undocument­ed they come across,” he said. “The bigger issue is that the Trump administra­tion is wasting really valuable law enforcemen­t resources on many people who aren’t a public safety threat, whether they’re Irish, Latino, Asian or otherwise.”

 ?? CHARLES KRUPA/AP ?? Europeans comprise 440,000 of the 11million people living illegally in the U.S., according to the Migration Policy Institute.
CHARLES KRUPA/AP Europeans comprise 440,000 of the 11million people living illegally in the U.S., according to the Migration Policy Institute.

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