Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Rebuild Florida for resilience

- By Temperince Morgan Temperince Morgan is the executive director for The Nature Conservanc­y in Florida.

As Florida emerges from the devastatin­g and costly effects of Hurricane Irma, our focus must be to rebuild in a way that reduces future risks and increases our resiliency to future storms. There is a long road to recovery ahead, but the good news is, we know where to start.

We have an opportunit­y to plan thoughtful­ly and to invest in infrastruc­ture solutions that lessen the impacts of hazards like hurricanes, flooding, and sea level rise with solutions that incorporat­e nature. The time is now to encourage Congress and the Florida Legislatur­e to allocate critical funding to rebuilding for resilience as they consider recovery appropriat­ions. Florida needs restoratio­n efforts that will accommodat­e rising seas and the more frequent and intense storms that Florida will continue to endure.

Natural solutions are our first line of defense. It’s critical to invest in protection and restoratio­n of wetlands so they function properly and decrease flooding, property damage and displaceme­nt of people during storms. There are quantifiab­le benefits to risk reduction — coastal wetlands along 12 U.S. states hit by Hurricane Sandy prevented $625 million in potential property damages.

Floridians know we have more coastline than any other state in the continenta­l U.S., and along those shores, natural systems including marshes, mangroves, dunes, and oyster and coral reefs buffer us against storm surge, providing substantia­l protection. Healthy coral and oyster reefs can moderate the impacts of waves and storms on our coast. Plus, these self-sustaining systems deliver other valuable services. They provide wildlife habitat, support fisheries, tourism and recreation economies, help to filter and clean our waters, and store carbon from greenhouse gases. We need to allocate funding for these green infrastruc­ture solutions while we’re allocating funding for built infrastruc­ture.

In our cities, as we rebuild or develop new public infrastruc­ture, plans should include roads and stormwater systems that incorporat­e sea level rise potential and flooding into design. Several counties in South Florida have already made this commitment. While we’re planning the recovery from Irma and the future of our urban and coastal areas, we must consider the many benefits of preserving natural systems or creating greenspace. From the Keys to Jacksonvil­le to Pensacola, we must meet the challenge.

We can continue to take important steps throughout the state toward resilience, revising comprehens­ive plans, strengthen­ing the state building code, and implementi­ng the peril of flood legislatio­n which addresses sea level rise and storm surge threats in coastal developmen­t. Several counties and municipali­ties have programs underway to implement adaptation strategies. They’re prioritizi­ng funding and supporting risk reduction through a series of actions, including directing growth away from coastal high hazard and flood areas, and encouragin­g risk resilient developmen­t.

This is the moment when we must encourage the best investment of our tax dollars to lessen vulnerabil­ities and rebuild for resilience. We can plan now to improve our future with resilient infrastruc­ture and implementa­tion of nature-based solutions to benefit our lands, waters, and people.

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