Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Medical marijuana license delays anger state senators

- By Dara Kam News Service of Florida

Frustrated senators grilled Florida’s pot czar Tuesday, demanding explanatio­ns for why his office missed a legislativ­ely mandated deadline to issue new medical-marijuana licenses and why ailing patients are stuck waiting for state-issued ID cards.

Christian Bax, executive director of the state Office of Medical Marijuana Use, blamed one of the delays on a lawsuit challengin­g the constituti­onality of part of a new law that required health officials to issue 10 new marijuana licenses by Oct. 3.

But Senate Health Policy Chairwoman Dana Young, R-Tampa, rejected Bax’s explanatio­n.

“I’m not buying that just because there’s litigation out there you can’t fulfill your statutory duty to issue these additional licenses,” Young, a lawyer, scolded Bax.

The new law, passed during a special session in June, was intended to carry out a constituti­onal amendment, approved by voters in November, that broadly legalized medical marijuana in Florida.

The lawsuit cited by Bax deals with a portion of the law that reopened the applicatio­n process and ordered the Department of Health to grant five licenses by Oct. 3, after it approved five other new licenses in August. One of the licenses in the second batch must go to a grower who had been part of settled lawsuits, known as the “Pigford” cases, about discrimina­tion against black farmers by the federal government.

But weeks after the deadline has passed, Bax has yet to hire a vendor to score what could be hundreds of applicatio­ns for the highly coveted licenses in potentiall­y one of the nation’s most robust marijuana markets.

Bax has maintained that the lawsuit filed by Columbus Smith, a black farmer from Panama City, has temporaril­y put the applicatio­n process on hold.

Smith’s challenge alleges that the new law is so narrowly drawn that only a handful of black farmers could qualify for the license. The lawsuit contends that the measure is what is known as an unconstitu­tional “special law.”

Smith is asking a Tallahasse­e judge to stop the Department of Health from moving forward with the applicatio­n process, something Bax said has prevented him from obeying the Legislatur­e’s directive.

“The prospect of moving forward of accepting licenses with the injunctive hearing looming creates both a logistical and legal problem,” Bax, a lawyer, told the committee Tuesday morning.

But Young wasn’t satisfied with Bax’s justificat­ion.

“I hear what you’re saying, but doesn’t it seem a bit complacent for you to simply throw your hands up and say, ‘Oh, we cannot issue. We’ve been sued. Oh no.’ You all get sued all the time,” an exasperate­d Young said. “You have a duty under our state laws to issue these licenses, regardless of whether some plaintiff a lawsuit.”

Bax insisted he is hamstrung by the pending court decision regarding the temporary injunction.

The new licenses aren’t the only source of frustratio­n for lawmakers.

Sen. Lauren Book, DPlantatio­n, is among numerous legislator­s whose constituen­ts have sought help getting state-issued identifica­tion cards. Patients must have the cards to purchase marijuana, once their doctors have ordered treatment.

“I’ve had constituen­ts’ families call because they’ve died waiting to get their card and could not get their medication,” Book said.

Bax said it currently takes his office 30 days to issue the ID cards, if applicatio­ns are complete. But Book disputed that. “I went on a fact-finding mission … and I tried the process as an experiment. It took three months to get a patient identifica­tion card. That is not unique. That is something that I have heard time and time and time again,” she said.

Bax said he is finalizing negotiatio­ns with a vendor who will take over the IDcard system; the outsourcin­g was another requiremen­t included in the new law. The deal should be finalized in a few days, Bax promised.

Bax’s answers did little to quell committee members’ concerns.

“I feel like I know less now and am more confused after your presentati­on,” Sen. Bobby Powell, D-West Palm Beach, said. files

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