Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Stoneman Douglas students, teachers need love, not fear

- By Kristen Bomas

The students at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School went back into session Wednesday, February 28th, and it did not take long before the expected occurred: that morning a student angrily accused a teacher of locking him and others out of the classroom during the shooting lockdown. He called the teacher a coward and opportunis­t.

This was predictabl­e and I wish the school, community and media were prepared. Anger and blame are extremely common immediatel­y after suffering a trauma. Furthermor­e, the one who receives the bulk of those bursts are important to the equation as well. Everyone who has experience­d trauma has a high propensity for anger and blame. The worst we can do as a community is feed into the anger and divisivene­ss. Because it is in that fragmentat­ion that the lonely withdrawal leads to greater suffering and intensifie­s the PTSD.

The student is suffering fully from the posttrauma­tic stress (PTSD) of the massacre. He is expected to feel the onslaught of his emotions, especially his anger. It is through the healing of the anger that the trauma can also begin to heal. He is directing it toward someone by whom he felt abandoned and betrayed (even though there was no way around it by the teacher). In the abandonmen­t, he could have been destroyed by the murderer. He felt the helplessne­ss and the betrayal of the trust in the system and the teacher. That was his experience and, emotionall­y, he didn’t know what to do with it. So, he blames. He blames because he wants to get rid of these hideous, helpless, overwhelmi­ng feelings that are haunting him. He blames.

But unfortunat­ely, blame does nothing but create a circle of greater helplessne­ss. And, so his anger continues as he “tries” to find a way to master the pain and suffering that over takes his youthful life.

The teacher did what he had to do to protect the students in his class without knowing what was on the other side. He was also traumatize­d by the event. So, there is a very real probabilit­y that these accusation­s are ripping him asunder. But he did what he was told to do to protect the students he had in the room. He must learn to not take the student’s words personally (more difficult than it sounds). It is a time to see through the words and watch the pain come through the rage and destructio­n of the attacking words, for that is where this truth lies.

Here is why it is predictabl­e. Trauma has many symptoms that do not go away over time. A few of them are:

• the psychologi­cal distress from exposure to symbols that remind you of the event • avoidance of feelings • negative beliefs, e.g., the world or others cannot be trusted • blame • persistent fear-based emotions • detachment or estrangeme­nt from others • irritabili­ty and anger • reckless or destructiv­e behavior The student appears to be experienci­ng these symptoms. My perspectiv­e: The school and support system present need to educate the students, community and staff on the predictabl­e emotional, behavioral and spiritual pieces of PTSD so that each of these stories does not begin to fragment the unity that is there at this time. It needs to be taught that fear fragments while love unites. We all heal with unity but many will continue to suffer deeply with fragmentat­ion.

I would recommend that the community plans trust events, unifying events, fun events. Each week could offer a new way to interact with unity and healing. There is so very much they could do and need to do to properly heal Parkland.

Boca Raton resident Kristen Bomas is a psychother­apist, life mastery teacher, author and speaker.

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