Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

TODAY IN HISTORY

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On May 1, 1707, a union between England and Scotland was formed, and it was named Britain.

In 1786 Mozart’s opera “The Marriage of Figaro” premiered in Vienna.

In 1893 President Grover Cleveland opened the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago’s Jackson Park.

In 1898 Commodore George Dewey gave the command, “You may fire when you are ready, Gridley,” as an American naval force destroyed a Spanish fleet in Manila Bay during the Spanish-American War.

In 1924 novelist and screenwrit­er Terry Southern was born in Alvarado, Texas.

In 1931 the Empire State Building was dedicated in New York City. Also in 1931 the Baha’i House of Worship

was opened in Wilmette.

In 1941 the Orson Welles motion picture “Citizen Kane” opened in New York.

In 1945 Nazi propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels killed himself as Russian troops stormed Berlin; he was 47.

In 1948 North Korea was proclaimed the People’s Democratic Republic of Korea.

In 1950 Chicago poet Gwendolyn Brooks became the first black to win a Pulitzer Prize, honoring her book “Annie Allen.”

In 1951 Minnie Minoso makes his White Sox debut, becoming the first black player to play for the South Siders.

In 1967 entertaine­r Elvis Presley married Priscilla Beaulieu in Las Vegas. (They

divorced Also in 1967 in Anastasio October 1973.) Somoza Debayle became president of Nicaragua.

In 1971 Amtrak, the national passenger rail service, began operation.

In 1978 Ernest Morial was inaugurate­d as the first black mayor of New Orleans.

In 1981 Sen. Harrison Williams Jr., D-N.J., was convicted of bribery and conspiracy charges stemming from the FBI’s Abscam investigat­ion.

In 1987 Pope John Paul II beatified Edith Stein, a Jewish-born Carmelite nun who was killed in the Nazi concentrat­ion camp at Auschwitz.

In 1992, on the third day of the Los Angeles riots, Rodney King publicly appealed for calm, asking, “Can we all get along?”

In 1997 Britons went to the polls in a national election that gave the Labor Party a resounding victory over the ruling Conservati­ves. Also

in 1997 John and Patsy Ramsey, the parents of slain child beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey, publicly declared their innocence, and asked for the public’s help in finding the killer of their 6-year-old daughter.

In 1999 Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic agreed to hand over three captured U.S. soldiers to the Rev. Jesse Jackson. Also in 1999 the National Rifle Associatio­n, despite protests, held its annual meeting in Denver 11 days after the Columbine shootings.

In 2003 President George W. Bush, speaking from the deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln off the coast of San Diego, declared major combat in Iraq over.

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