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Should tenants get a discount if the pool can’t be used?

- Gary Singer Board-certified real estate lawyer Gary M. Singer writes about industry legal matters and the housing market at SunSentine­l.com/ business/realestate each week. To ask him a question, email him at gary@singerlaw.com, or go to SunSentine­l.com/as

Q: The pool where I rent an apartment was closed for five months for renovation­s. We feel that our rent should be reduced because the use of the pool is part of what we are renting. Are we entitled to the discount? – Thomas

A: Much of this answer will depend on the wording of your lease. However, if your lease reads like the typical one, then the answer is no, you would not be entitled to a discount in your rent in this situation. This is because in a typical lease you are renting the apartment you live in and are being allowed to use the common areas as if you were any other condo unit owner.

Of course, if your lease specifical­ly included the pool or other common areas as part of the rent then you might be entitled to a discount. But since your lease most likely just allows you the use of the common areas, subject to the condo’s rules, you still need to pay your full rent.

When a rented home is damaged and becomes uninhabita­ble, the tenant does not have to pay rent for the period it is unusable. If a rental becomes only partially uninhabita­ble, the rent is decreased by the amount of market rent due to the damaged area. For example, if a three-bedroom home has a leak in one of the bedrooms and it becomes unusable for a time while it is being repaired, the rent would be discounted to an amount appropriat­e for a two-bedroom home.

If you had rented a single-family home with a pool and the pool becomes unusable, the rent would be discounted to the amount appropriat­e for a similar home without a pool.

All of this is, of course, subject to the terms of the lease that was signed. Also, these rules generally only apply to substantia­l or long-term damage. So you should not expect a discount on your rent if your dishwasher goes on the fritz and is repaired the following Monday.

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