Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Manafort defense rests without calling a witness

Jurors set to hear closing arguments in tax, fraud trial

- By Chad Day, Matthew Barakat and Mary Clare Jalonick

ALEXANDRIA, Va. — Paul Manafort’s defense rested its case Tuesday without calling any witnesses in the former Trump campaign chairman’s tax evasion and fraud trial. Manafort chose not to testify.

The decision by Manafort’s lawyer, Kevin Downing, not to call witnesses clears the way for the jury to hear closing arguments in the trial, now in its third week.

Manafort is accused of hiding millions of dollars in income he received advising Ukrainian politician­s. The defense has tried to blame Manafort’s financial mistakes on his former assistant, Richard Gates. Defense attorneys have called Gates a liar, philandere­r and embezzler as they’ve sought to undermine his testimony.

Closing arguments in the case are scheduled for Wednesday.

Asked by Judge T.S. Ellis whether he wished to testify in his defense, Manafort responded: “No, sir.”

The decision came after a more than two-hour hearing that was closed to the public.

The judge has not given any explanatio­n for the sealed proceeding, only noting that a transcript of it would become public after Manafort’s case concludes.

Manafort’s decision not to testify and not to call witnesses came after Ellis rejected a defense motion that the case should be dismissed on grounds the government failed to meet its burden of proof. Manafort’s lawyers asked the judge to toss out all the charges against him, but they focused in particular on four bank-fraud charges.

The government says Manafort hid at least $16 million in income from the IRS from 2010 to 2014 by disguising the money he earned advising politician­s in Ukraine as loans and hiding it in foreign banks. Then, after his money in Ukraine dried up, they allege he defrauded banks by lying about his income on loan applicatio­ns and concealing other financial informatio­n, such as mortgages.

Manafort’s lawyers argued that there is no way that one of the banks, Federal Savings Bank of Chicago, could have been defrauded because its chairman, Stephen Calk, knew full well that Manafort’s finances were in disarray but approved the loan to Manafort anyway.

Witnesses testified at trial that Calk pushed the loans through because he wanted a post in the Trump administra­tion.

Ellis, in making his ruling, said that the defense made a “significan­t” argument, but ultimately ruled the question “is an issue for the jury.”

Prosecutor­s rested their case Monday, closing two weeks of testimony that depicted Manafort as using the millions of dollars hidden in offshore accounts to fund a luxurious lifestyle — and later obtaining millions more in bank loans under false pretenses.

The trial is the first to emerge from special counsel Robert Mueller’s investigat­ion, but it does not relate to any allegation­s of Russian election interferen­ce or possible coordinati­on with the Trump campaign. Manafort and Gates have not been charged in connection with their Trump campaign work.

Stil, the proceeding­s have drawn President Donald Trump’s attention — and tweets — as he works to undermine the Mueller investigat­ion.

Trump has distanced himself from Manafort, who led the campaign from May to August 2016 — with Gates at his side. Gates struck a plea deal with prosecutor­s.

Gates said he helped Manafort commit crimes in an effort to lower his tax bill and fund his lavish lifestyle. During testimony, Gates admitted embezzling hundreds of thousands of dollars from Manafort and having an affair.

 ?? JACQUELYN MARTIN/AP ??
JACQUELYN MARTIN/AP

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