Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Purdue to fund antidote research

Opioid giant sets aside $3.4M for overdose developmen­t

- By Geoff Mulvihill

A company whose prescripti­on opioid marketing practices are being blamed for sparking the addiction and overdose crisis says it’s helping to fund an effort to make a lower-cost overdose antidote.

OxyContin maker Purdue Pharma announced Wednesday that it’s making a $3.4 million grant to Harm Reduction Therapeuti­cs, a Pittsburgh-based nonprofit, to help develop a low-cost naloxone nasal spray.

The announceme­nt comes as lawsuits from local government­s blaming Purdue, based in Stamford, Conn., and other companies in the drug industry for using deceptive marketing practices to encourage heavy prescribin­g of the powerful and addictive painkiller­s. Last week, the number of lawsuits against the industry being overseen by a federal judge topped 1,000.

The Cleveland-based judge, Dan Polster, is pushing the industry to settle with the plaintiffs — mostly local government­s and Native American tribes — and with state government­s, most of which have sued in state court or are conducting a joint investigat­ion. Hundreds of other local government­s are also suing in state courts across the country.

The sides have had regular settlement discussion­s, but it’s not clear when a deal might be struck in the case, which is complicate­d by the number of parties and ques-

tions on how to assign blame.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that drug overdoses killed a record 72,000 Americans last year, about 10 percent more than in 2016. The majority of the deaths involved opioids. But a growing number of them are from illicit synthetic drugs, including fentanyl, rather than prescripti­on opioids such as OxyContin or Vicodin.

Government­s are asking for changes in how opioids are marketed, and for help paying for treatment and the costs of ambulance runs, child welfare systems, jails and other expenses associated with the opioid crisis.

Purdue agreed to pay $634 million in fines in 2007 to settle charges that the company downplayed the risk of addiction and abuse of its blockbuste­r painkiller OxyContin starting in the 1990s.

It’s facing similar accusation­s again.

Earlier this year, the privately held company stopped marketing OxyContin to doctors.

The naloxone grant is a way the company can show it’s trying to help stem the damage done by opioids. “This grant is one example of the meaningful steps Purdue is taking to help address opioid abuse in our communitie­s,” Purdue President and CEO Craig Landau said in a statement.

Paul Hanly, one of the lead lawyers for plaintiffs in the lawsuits, said having more access to an overdose antidote would be good, but he questioned Purdue’s motives.

“I think it’s just a strategic move on their part to curry favor with the judge, and the public,” he said.

Naloxone is seen as one major piece in overdose prevention strategies.

Over the past several years, most states have eased access to the antidote for laypeople. First responders, drug users and others have taken to carrying naloxone to reverse overdoses. But the price of the drug has been a problem.

 ?? DOUGLAS HEALEY/AP ??
DOUGLAS HEALEY/AP

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