Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Trump U.N. boast draws laughs

President touts accomplish­ments while blasting Iran to skeptical global body

- By Eli Stokols and Tracy Wilkinson

President touts accomplish­ments, blasts Iran to skeptical global body.

UNITED NATIONS — President Donald Trump had barely begun his address to the U.N. General Assembly on Tuesday when he claimed his tenure had “accomplish­ed more than almost any administra­tion in the history of our country,” the kind of over-thetop boast he usually reserves for his campaign rallies.

Around the cavernous hall, diplomats and world leaders broke into what even the official White House transcript described as laughter.

“Didn’t expect that reaction, but that’s OK,” Trump said, momentaril­y startled. That prompted more guffaws and applause.

A year after Trump delivered a fiery speech here that left diplomats slackjawed, many appeared to view him Tuesday as more theater than threat. They sat silent as he cited what he claimed as major achievemen­ts, including the U.S. pullout from the Iran nuclear accord, his refusal to sign the Global Compact on migration, the withdrawal from the U.N. Human Rights Council and his decision to move the U.S. Embassy in Israel to Jerusalem.

As expected, Trump aimed his sharpest ire at Iran, blaming the Islamic Republic for sowing “havoc and slaughter” in Syria and Yemen, and spreading “mayhem across the Middle East” and beyond.

“Iran’s leaders sow chaos, death and destructio­n,” Trump said. “They do not respect their neighbors, their borders or the sovereign rights of nations.”

He urged other countries to join an economic pressure campaign against Iran, a direct challenge to other members of the Security Council that remain committed to the Iran nuclear deal that Trump abandoned.

“We ask all nations to isolate Iran’s regime as long as its aggression continues,” Trump said.

But Trump devoted much of a somber, and often isolationi­st, 35-minute address to promoting his “America First” agenda, and its emphasis on sovereignt­y in trade, security and internatio­nal affairs. “We reject the ideology of globalism, and we embrace the doctrine of patriotism,” he said.

He also outlined the argument for his disruptive approach to foreign affairs, from the Middle East to North Korea, where he has upended traditiona­l diplomacy by discarding former U.S. policies.

“America’s policy of principled realism means we will not be held hostage to old dogmas, discredite­d ideologies, and so-called experts who have been proven wrong over the years, time and time again,” he said.

Citing the dangers of illegal immigratio­n and “uncontroll­ed migration,” Trump argued that each country should set its own policies in accordance with its national interest. The U.N. estimated about 65 million people, mostly from impoverish­ed nations, have been dislocated due to war, persecutio­n, environmen­tal disasters and economic needs.

“Migration should not be governed by an internatio­nal body unaccounta­ble to our own citizens,” Trump said. “Ultimately, the only long-term solution to the migration crisis is to help people build more hopeful futures in their home countries. Make their countries great again.”

Trump bore down on his persistent pledge to curb and re-prioritize America’s foreign aid budget, complainin­g that helping poverty-stricken countries offered little benefit to U.S. interests. “The United States is the world’s largest giver in the world, by far, of foreign aid. But few give anything to us,” he said.

Trump said Secretary of State Mike Pompeo would take a “hard look” at the State Department budget and ensure that countries receiving aid or military protection “also have our interests at heart.”

“Moving forward, we’re only going to give foreign aid to those who respect us and, frankly, are our friends,” he said.

His suggestion to make foreign aid more transactio­nal challenges, at least in part, the traditiona­l U.S. role of trying to use socalled soft power to promote human rights and democracy. The countries that receive the most U.S. economic aid are Iraq, Afghanista­n, Israel and Egypt.

Despite his emphasis on sovereignt­y, Trump did not criticize, or even mention, Russia. The U.N. has criticized Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine, and its seizure of Crimea, as well as its actions in Georgia and

“Iran’s leaders sow chaos, death and destructio­n. They do not respect their neighbors, their borders or the sovereign rights of nations.”

President Donald Trump, addressing the United Nations

the Balkans, and the U.S. intelligen­ce community and a Virginia grand jury have documented the Kremlin’s interferen­ce in the 2016 presidenti­al campaign.

Trump attacked the Organizati­on of the Petroleum Exporting Countries for what he described as “ripping off the rest of the world,” but then praised Saudi Arabia’s leadership for what he called bold reforms.

Saudi Arabia is one of the main powers in OPEC and is partly responsibl­e for higher oil prices as U.S. sanctions bite into Iran’s oil production.

Trump praised his decision last December to move the U.S. Embassy in Israel to Jerusalem, a hotly disputed action favored by few in the audience, calling it “very historic change.” Trump’s critics believe he has openly sided with Israel and jeopardize­d any chance to revive the long-stalled Mideast peace process.

 ?? RICHARD DREW/AP ?? President Trump addresses delegates Tuesday at the U.N. General Assembly in New York.
RICHARD DREW/AP President Trump addresses delegates Tuesday at the U.N. General Assembly in New York.

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