Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

YouTube bans ‘birther’ and ‘deepfake’ videos

- By Matt O’Brien

Better late than never, YouTube is making clear there will be no “birtherism” on its platform during this year’s U.S. presidenti­al campaign. Nevermind that the conspiracy theory around former President Barack Obama’s citizenshi­p emerged in 2008 and has not been a widespread issue since he last ran for president in 2012.

The Google-owned video service is also reiteratin­g that it won’t allow electionre­lated “deepfake” videos and anything that aims to mislead viewers about voting procedures and how to participat­e in the 2020 census.

Neither of these policies is new either, but YouTube clarified its rules ahead of the Iowa caucuses Monday in an apparent attempt to ensure that it is working to prevent the spread of election-related misinforma­tion on its service. Google, Facebook, Twitter and other technology platforms are under intense pressure to prevent interferen­ce in the 2020 elections after they were manipulate­d in 2016 by Russia-connected actors.

The company is mostly reiteratin­g guidelines that it has been putting in place since the last presidenti­al election in 2016.

Its ban on technicall­y manipulate­d videos of political figures was made apparent last year when YouTube became the first major platform to remove a doctored video of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. But the announceme­nt Monday further clarifies that it will take down any election-related videos that are technicall­y altered to mislead people in a way that goes beyond simply taking clips of speech out of context.

Facebook, which last year had resisted early calls to yank the Pelosi video, said in January that it was banning “deepfake” videos. Google also said Monday that it will remove any videos that advance false claims about whether political candidates and elected officials are eligible to serve in office. That had been policy before, but wasn’t made explicit.

The company’s announceme­nt comes about nine years after celebrity businessma­n Donald Trump began to get notice for claiming that Barack Obama was not born in the United States.

December constructi­on spending in the U.S. fell 0.2 percent from November.

SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau

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