Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Virus unrelentin­g in US

- By Julie Bosman, Mitch Smith and Amy Harmon

In New York City, the daily onslaught of death from the coronaviru­s has dropped to half of what it was. In Chicago, a makeshift hospital in a lakefront convention center is closing, deemed no longer needed. And in New Orleans, new cases have dwindled to a handful each day.

Yet across America, those signs of progress obscure a darker reality.

The country is still in the firm grip of a pandemic with little hope of release. For every indication of improvemen­t in controllin­g the virus, new outbreaks have emerged elsewhere, leaving the nation stuck in a steady, unrelentin­g march of deaths and infections.

As states continue to lift restrictio­ns meant to stop the virus, impatient Americans are freely returning to shopping, lingering in restaurant­s and gathering in parks. Regular new flare-ups and super-spreader events are expected to be close behind.

Any notion that the coronaviru­s threat is fading away appears to be magical thinking, at odds with what the latest numbers show.

Coronaviru­s in America now looks like this: More than a month has passed since there was a day with fewer than 1,000

deaths from the virus. Almost every day, at least 25,000 new coronaviru­s cases are identified, meaning that the total in the United States — which has the highest number of known cases in the world with more than 1 million — is expanding by 2% to 4% daily.

Rural towns that one month ago were unscathed are suddenly hot spots for the virus. It is rampaging through nursing homes, meatpackin­g plants and prisons, killing the medically vulnerable and the poor, and new outbreaks keep emerging in grocery stores, Walmarts or factories, an ominous harbinger of what a full reopening of the economy will bring.

While dozens of rural counties have no known coronaviru­s cases, a panoramic view of the country reveals a grim and distressin­g picture.

“If you include New York, it looks like a plateau moving down,” said Andrew Noymer, an associate professor of public health at the University of California,

Irvine. “If you exclude New York, it’s a plateau slowly moving up.”

In early April, more than 5,000 new cases were regularly being added in New York City on a daily basis. Those numbers have dropped significan­tly over the last few weeks, but that progress has been largely offset by increases in other major cities.

Consider Chicago and Los Angeles, which have flattened their curves and avoided the explosive growth of New York City. Even so, coronaviru­s cases in their counties have more than doubled since April 18. Cook County is now sometimes adding more than 2,000 new cases in a day, and Los Angeles County has often been adding at least 1,000.

Dallas County in Texas has been adding about 100 more cases a day than it was a month ago, and the counties that include Boston and Indianapol­is have also reported higher numbers.

It is not just the major cities. Smaller towns and rural counties in the Midwest and South have suddenly been hit hard, underscori­ng the capricious­ness of the pandemic.

Dakota County, Nebraska, which has the thirdmost cases per capita in the country, had no known cases as recently as April 11. Now the county is a hot zone for the virus.

Dakota City is home to a major Tyson beef-processing plant, where cases have been reported. And the region, which spreads across the borders of both Iowa and South Dakota, is dotted with meat-processing plants that have been a major source of work for generation­s. The pattern has repeated all over: Federal authoritie­s say that at least 4,900 meat and poultry processing workers have been infected across 19 states.

The Tyson plant in Dakota City has temporaril­y closed for deep cleaning. Now the workers wait, afraid to go back to work but fearful not to.

“They need money, and they want to go back of course,” said Qudsia Hussein, whose husband is an imam helping counsel the families of workers who have been sickened or have died. With many businesses shuttered or suffering financiall­y because of the pandemic, she said, “There’s no other place they can work.”

 ?? DAVID J. PHILLIP/AP ?? Some shoppers wear masks as they walk through The Woodlands Mall on Tuesday in The Woodlands, Texas.
DAVID J. PHILLIP/AP Some shoppers wear masks as they walk through The Woodlands Mall on Tuesday in The Woodlands, Texas.

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