Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

To Europe’s dismay, US sanctions entire Iran financial sector

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WASHINGTON — The Trump administra­tion has blackliste­d virtually all of Iran’s financial sector, dealing another blow to an economy that is already reeling under U.S. sanctions. Themove will deepen tensions with European nations and others over Iran.

Thursday’s move hits 18 Iranian banks that had escaped the bulk of reimposed U.S. sanctions and, more importantl­y, subjects foreign, non-Iranian financial institutio­ns to penalties for doing business with them. Thus, it effectivel­y cuts them off from the internatio­nal financial system.

“Today’s action to identify the financial sector and sanction 18 major Iranian banks reflects our commitment to stop illicit access to U.S. dollars,” said Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin. “Our sanctions programs will continue until Iran stops its support of terrorist activities and ends its nuclear programs. Today’s actions will continue to allow for humanitari­an transactio­ns to support the Iranian people.”

The action targets 16 Iranian banks for their role in the country’s financial sector, one bank for being owned or controlled by another sanctioned Iranian bank and one military-affiliated bank, Treasury said in a statement. Some of them had been covered by previous designatio­ns, but Thursday’s move places them all under the same authority covering Iran’s entire financial sector.

Foreign companies that do business with those banks were given 45 days to wind down their operations before facing “secondary sanctions.”

European nations have opposed the blanket financial services blacklisti­ng because it will open up their biggest banks and and other companies to U.S. penalties for conducting business with Iran that had previously been allowed.

Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif reacted angrily to the designatio­ns, calling them a “crime against humanity” at a time of global crisis.

Facebook misinforma­tion: Facebook has removed 276 accounts that used fake profiles to pose as right-leaning Americans and comment on news articles, often in favor of President Donald Trump, the company announced Thursday.

The platform also permanentl­y banned an Arizonadig­ital communicat­ions firm that it said was behind the fake accounts.

The move was prompted by reporting last month in TheWashing­ton Post that a pro-Trump group known as Turning Point Action was paying teenagers to post coordinate­d, supportive messages, a violation of Facebook’s rules.

Facebook and Twitter have been regularly removing fake accounts — both domestic and foreign— that try to insert themselves in the U.S. political discourse and influence the election. But social media companies face broader threats around misinforma­tion and voter suppressio­n that at times come from Trump himself.

GOP fundraiser charged:

Elliott Broidy, a prominent fundraiser for President Donald Trump and the Republican Party, has been charged inan illicit lobbying campaign aimed at getting the Trump administra­tion to drop an investigat­ion into the multibilli­on-dollar looting of a Malaysian state investment fund.

Broidy is the latest person accused by the Justice Department of participat­ing in the covert lobbying effort, which also sought to arrange for the return of a Chinese dissident living in the U.S. A consultant, Nickie Lum Davis, pleaded guilty in August for her role in the scheme.

The case was filed this week in federal court in Washington, D.C., with Broidy facing a single conspiracy charge related to his failure to register under the Foreign Agents Registrati­on Act, which requires people lobbying in the U.S. on behalf of a foreign entity to disclose that work to the Justice Department.

A lawyer for Broidy declined to comment Thursday.

Political robocalls case: A judge on Thursday set bond at $100,000 for two conservati­ve political activists who are accused of using false robocalls to dissuade Black residents in Detroit and other Democratic­U.S. cities from voting by mail.

The magistrate entered not-guilty pleas on behalf of Jack Burkman, 54, of Arlington, Virginia, and Jacob Wohl, 22, of Los Angeles.

Scott Grabel, the lawyer for Burkman, said the charges were an “absolute atrocity” and a “publicity stunt” by Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel, a Democrat.

The calls falsely warned residents in majority-Black Detroit and cities in New York, Pennsylvan­ia, Ohio and Illinois that if they vote by mail in the Nov. 3 election, they could be subjected to arrest, debt collection and forced vaccinatio­n, investigat­ors said.

COVID-19 in France: French health authoritie­s on Thursday ordered Paris hospitals to activate emergency measures to cope with fast-rising numbers of COVID-19 patients and announced stricter restrictio­ns in four big cities where the virus is spreading rapidly.

Health Minister Olivier Veran said the virus situation “keeps deteriorat­ing in France unfortunat­ely” with “more and more people infected” and “more and more people who are getting sick.”

Hospitals in Paris and its suburbs activated an emergency plan as COVID-19 patients now fill 40% of the region’s intensive care units.

EU’s asylum policy: European Union interior ministers agreed Thursday that sweeping new proposals to revamp the bloc’s failed asylum system should form the basis for negotiatio­ns on building a fresh policy for managing the arrival of unauthoriz­ed migrants in Europe.

However, the ministers sought clarificat­ion about many aspects of the proposals — brought forward by the European Commission in a package dubbed the New Pact for Migration and Asylum — particular­ly on new plans to deport people who aren’t permitted to stay.

The plan is aimed at ending years of chaos at Europe’s borders and a political crisis sparked by migrant arrivals that has seen some EU countries turn their backs on Greece, Italy, Malta and Spain, where most people seeking better lives enter.

NKorea stirring: For months, North Korea has been relatively uncombativ­e, as leader Kim Jong Un grapples with the coronaviru­s pandemic, natural disasters and the deepening economic pain under years of tough U.S.-led sanctions.

But ahead of the 75th founding anniversar­y of his ruling party this weekend, speculatio­n has risen that Kim may hold a massive military parade and unveil newly developed, powerful missiles.

The goal, experts say, would be to bolster internal unity and draw U.S. attention amid deadlocked nuclear diplomacy between the countries.

 ?? ACHMAD IBRAHIM/AP ?? Clashes in Indonesia over new labor law: Rock-throwing demonstrat­ors and riot police face off during a rally Thursday in Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, where protests in many cities turned violent. Thousands of enraged workers and high school and university students criticized a new law they say will cripple labor rights and harm the environmen­t.
ACHMAD IBRAHIM/AP Clashes in Indonesia over new labor law: Rock-throwing demonstrat­ors and riot police face off during a rally Thursday in Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, where protests in many cities turned violent. Thousands of enraged workers and high school and university students criticized a new law they say will cripple labor rights and harm the environmen­t.

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