Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Trump administra­tion finding fixes to plastic waste in oceans

- Dan Brouillett­e is the United States Secretary of Energy.

Florida residents take pride in keeping their 663 miles of beaches and more than 11,000 miles of rivers, streams and waterways clean from marine litter, including plastic pollution. Because of such efforts, Florida’s abundant natural resources and breathtaki­ng landscapes continue to attract tourists, boost agricultur­e and support thousands of jobs throughout the Sunshine State.

But too often, plastic washes up on Florida’s shores from faraway places, threatenin­g the ecosystem and the jobs it supports.

President Trump and the Department of Energy are committed to tackling marine litter, including the plastic waste issue, head-on and advancing innovative technology that will not only break down existing plastics, but also help develop materials that are easier to recycle fromthe start.

While this issue is a globally created problem, American ingenuity will be the solution. To make that solution a reality, DOE recently announced more than $27 million in funding for projects led by some of the best and brightest experts on this issue.

This funding will support research and developmen­t focusing on reducing plastic waste in the environmen­t, making more-biodegrada­ble plastics and innovating our entire recycling process.

The money will fund 12 projects across the United States in the private and academic sectors that will support the developmen­t of advanced plastics-recycling technologi­es, aswell as new plastics that are recyclable by design.

These projects will focus on three areas:

Developing highly recyclable or biodegrada­ble plastics that have improved performanc­e over plastics in use today. These new materials will bemore cost-effective to recycle. And if they can’t be recycled, they will biodegrade completely into the environmen­t or in compost facilities.

Pursuing ways to generate energy-efficient recycling technologi­es that can break down plastics products more easily, allowing them to be transforme­d into higher-value products.

Working with the private sector through collaborat­ions with key DOE National Laboratori­es and universiti­es to design new plastics and recycling strategies.

These projects are part of the latest efforts in what we call “BOTTLE”—(Bio-Optimized Technologi­es to keep Thermoplas­tics out of Landfills and the Environmen­t— which is part of the comprehens­ive Plastics Innovation Challenge launched by the Trump administra­tion in 2019.

The plastics challenge focuses the department’s resources on dramatical­ly reducing plastic waste in oceans and landfills and positions the United States as a global leader in advanced plastics-recycling technologi­es.

Earlier this year, DOE also launched the BOTTLE Consortium. The Consortium, comprised of National Laboratori­es, academia and industry partners, is focused on developing new plastics that can be efficientl­y broken down into chemical building blocks, which can then be recycled tomake higher-value products.

The BOTTLE Consortium aims to not only develop new processes and plastic chemistrie­s that are scalable and cost-effective, but towork with industry to catalyze a new up cycling supply chain for plastics.

Marine litter, including plastic waste, is an environmen­tal problem that is affecting Florida’s economy and all Americans throughout the country. We cannot rely entirely on foreign nations to meet our high standards of waste management; our nation has the research enterprise to innovate and find practicabl­e solutions.

The technology and products that will stem from these efforts will be used to keep Florida clean and the economy churning. DOE is proud to support innovative research on plastics recycling and plastics production. This work will benefit Americans, and theworld, for decades to come.

 ??  ?? ByDan Brouillett­e
ByDan Brouillett­e

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