Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

FDA OKs 2 more over-the-counter COVID-19 home tests

- By Matthew Perrone

WASHINGTON — U.S. health officials have authorized two more over-thecounter COVID-19 tests that can be used at home to get rapid results.

The move by the Food and Drug Administra­tion is expected to vastly expand the availabili­ty of cheap home tests that many experts have advocated since the early days of the outbreak. The announceme­nt late Wednesday comes as U.S. testing numbers continue to slide, even as the number of new coronaviru­s infections is rising again.

The FDA said Abbott’s BinaxNow and Quidel’s QuickVue tests can now be sold without a prescripti­on. Both tests were first OK’d last year but came with conditions that limited their use, including prescripti­on requiremen­ts and instructio­ns that they only be used in people with symptoms.

The home tests allow users to collect a sample themselves with a nasal swab that is then inserted into a test strip. Results are usually available in 10 to 20 minutes. Most other COVID-19 tests require a swab taken by a health worker at a testing location.

Abbott said its test would be priced in the “single digits” and should be available in “coming weeks” at pharmacies, supermarke­ts and other chains. The company can produce about 50 million tests per month. Quidel did not disclose pricing for its test.

Frequent self-testing is considered key to help reopen schools, universiti­es and offices as vaccinatio­ns ramp up.

Dr. Michael Mina of Harvard said the expanded testing options would be critical as new virus variants spread and researcher­s study how long protection from vaccines lasts.

“Vaccines are incredibly important but they are not the end-all, be-all to this pandemic,” Mina said. “We need other tools in our arsenal and the widespread availabili­ty and rapid scale up of tests for people to use in the privacy of their homes is going to be an extraordin­ary gain.”

Also on Wednesday, federal officials announced a pilot testing program to study use of rapid home testing to slow infections in U.S. communitie­s. The program will provide free home tests to people in North Carolina and Tennessee.

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