Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Poll finds two-thirds of Floridians support masks in school, but most favor letting parents make choice for their children.

Support for requiremen­t lower; most favor letting parents make decision

- By Anthony Man

As COVID-19 rages, school is reopening, and mask policies are being furiously debated, a poll released Wednesday found 66% of Floridians agree that students, teachers and other staff should wear masks in school.

But support for a mask requiremen­t is much lower. The survey, conducted by Florida Atlantic University, found 51% of Floridians said parents should make the decision for their children. A smaller share, 40%, were opposed to leaving the decision up to parents.

The pollsters didn’t directly ask whether the public supports mask mandates imposed by several school districts, including Broward as a health and safety measure, and strongly opposed by Gov.

Ron DeSantis, who said he favors parental choice and personal freedom. He strenuousl­y repeated his opposition to school mask mandates Wednesday at a news conference in Pembroke Pines.

The poll found 30% of Floridians disagreed with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommenda­tion that children and adults wear masks in schools.

FAU reported that 64% of Floridians are “very concerned” about the Delta variant, which has caused the number of COVID19 cases and hospitaliz­ations to soar and prompted guidance from the CDC that even people who have been vaccinated should wear masks in most indoor public places.

Another 17% were “a little” concerned, 12% “not that concerned” and 7% “not at all” concerned.

Enormous political divide

The poll found an enormous, though not surprising, political divide.

On the Delta variant for example, 89% of Democrats said they were “very

concerned” but just 44% of Republican­s felt the same way. Independen­ts were in between, with 61% reporting they were “very concerned.”

Just 6% of Democrats said they were “not that concerned” or “not at all” concerned about the Delta variant, compared to 28% of Republican­s and 25% of independen­ts.

There were enormous difference­s between Democrats and Republican­s throughout the poll — which is reflected in the different approaches taken by the state’s political leaders. DeSantis has touted personal freedom and letting people make individual decisions and blocking state and local mandates. Democratic elected officials want more efforts to protect public health and society as a whole.

On all but one of 10 COVID-related questions posed to everyone who participat­ed in the poll, the difference between Democrats and Republican­s was at least 30 percentage points. The smallest Republican-Democratic gap was a still-large 28 points. The biggest was 43 points.

Vaccines

A quarter of parents or guardians of children between ages 12 and 18, the age range eligible for vaccinatio­n, said they don’t plan to have their kids vaccinated. A strong majority, 76%, said their children had received at least one shot of vaccine or would be vaccinated.

Among parents or guardians of children 6 to 11, 85% said they would get them vaccinated if that step is approved by the Food and Drug Administra­tion. Another 11% said they wouldn’t have their kids vaccinated.

Two-thirds of Floridians — 65% — support businesses requiring their employees to receive COVID vaccinatio­ns. Another 30% were opposed to businesses mandating employee vaccinatio­n and 5% were unsure. Views on requiring vaccinatio­n for university students were similar: 67% support and 29% opposed.

There are varying levels of support for requiring poof of vaccinatio­n depending on circumstan­ces:

68% support requiring proof of vaccinatio­n for airline passengers.

70% support for cruise ship passengers.

61% support for fans at large sports and entertainm­ent venues.

53% support for dine-in restaurant customers.

Breakdown by party

Areas that showed divergent views included:

CDC recommenda­tion that everyone in school wear masks — Among Republican­s, 51% agree and 44% disagree. Among Democrats, 88% agree; 9% disagree. Among independen­ts, 63% agree; 34% disagree.

Parents should get to make decisions about children wearing masks in school — Republican­s: 73% agree, 17% disagree. Democrats: 31% agree, 63% disagree. Independen­ts: 43% agree, 44% disagree.

Businesses requiring employees to be vaccinated — Republican­s: 51% support; 47% oppose. Democrats: 84% support; 10% oppose. Independen­ts: 62% support; 33% oppose.

Restaurant­s require proof of COVID-19 vaccine for dine-in customers — Republican­s: 41% support; 56% oppose. Democrats: 76% support; 16% oppose. Independen­ts: 39% support, 50% oppose.

Fine print

The results come from an FAU Business and Economics Polling Initiative survey of survey of 500 likely Florida voters conducted through responses to mobile devices and through automated calls to people with landline telephones from Aug. 12-16. It had a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.

The sample sizes for subgroups — such as Democrats and Republican­s or the 131 parents of children aged 12-18 and 118 parents of children aged 6-11 — are smaller, so the margin of error is higher.

Pollster ratings from FiveThirty­Eight.com give FAU an A/B rating based on the historical accuracy and methodolog­y of its polls.

 ?? JOE CAVARETTA/SOUTH FLORIDA SUN SENTINEL ?? A line of cars at C.B. Smith Park in Pembroke Pines waits for COVID-19 testing Monday.
JOE CAVARETTA/SOUTH FLORIDA SUN SENTINEL A line of cars at C.B. Smith Park in Pembroke Pines waits for COVID-19 testing Monday.

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