Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

They want to be in the room where it happens

- Gail Collins Collins is a columnist for The New York Times.

It has come to my attention that a number of dedicated citizens would like a break from worrying about the budget battle in Congress. Perhaps you’d prefer to spend a little time contemplat­ing a different part of our democratic system. Something more fun, easier to understand and attention-grabbing, like … redistrict­ing?

Yes! While most of you have been focused on the infrastruc­ture plan, a great many of your lawmakers have been obsessing over the new maps being drawn to divide up congressio­nal districts.

Plus state legislativ­e districts. Really, you can’t forget the state legislatur­es. Those people know how to get even.

We go through a national redistrict­ing drama every decade. After the new census results come in, the states use the info to divvy up the districts. Many are running up against deadlines already.

“It’s really worse this year,” said Doug Spencer, an associate professor at the University of Colorado Law School, who runs a website called “All About Redistrict­ing.” The pandemic slowed down all the census collection, he noted, and the pressure keeps rising. “Everyone feels it’s existentia­l — the stakes are so high.”

We had winners and losers before the mapmaking even began. New York had spent about $30 million to encourage its citizens to fill out their census forms. But it still came up 89 people short and lost one of its seats in the House of Representa­tives.

Texas made much less effort but is neverthele­ss getting two new House members. Since virtually all that expanded population is people of color, it would seem natural that the new maps include more districts likely to elect minority representa­tives. Obviously, the Republican-dominated state government will get to work on that immediatel­y.

Every state has its own special way of getting redistrict­ing done. But one common approach is a bipartisan commission, given the task of redrawing the district maps. Said commission then goes over all the relevant data, feeds it into a computer, comes up with the boundary lines and then retires to private life bearing the thanks of a grateful state. Hehehehehe.

Yeah, I left out the last chapter. For a typical real-life story, look at New York. Things seemed promising. Its commission vowed to avoid what the chair called “smoke-filled Zoom.” Half Democrats, half Republican­s, its members were all working for a cause higher than a paycheck, since the state took ages to get around to funding the project.

Alas, so far, the commission has divided 50-50 on competing plans to carve up the districts. I will let you guess what the difference between the two sides is. Really, guess:

A) Vaccinated vs. unvaccinat­ed.

B) Bills fans vs. Jets fans.

C) Republican vs. Democrat.

Yes! It appears the folks who’ve been working across party lines have not totally, completely forgotten which party they belonged to when the game began.

And in the end, even if the commission does comes up with a plan that a majority of its members can rally around, the Democratic-dominated legislatur­e has reserved the power to override anything it doesn’t like. Typical story. The only unusual part, for this day and age, is that the Democrats are the ones calling the shots.

“All told, Republican­s will have sole control over drawing congressio­nal maps in 18 states and legislativ­e maps in 20 states, while Democrats will have sole control of congressio­nal maps in seven states and legislativ­e maps in nine states,” wrote Michael Li of the Brennan Center for Justice.

Now you are probably asking: What can I, a conscienti­ous citizen, do to improve the redistrict­ing process?

“I want to say: Yes! Write to your member of Congress,” Spencer told me. “But honestly, I think we just watch.”

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