Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Doctor fights back after state conducts medical marijuana sting operation

- By Dara Kam

TALLAHASSE­E — A physician who orders medical marijuana for patients is accusing state health officials of breaking the law to create fake records in a sting operation involving an investigat­or posing as a military veteran with post-traumatic stress disorder.

Joseph Dorn, who has practiced in Florida for nearly three decades, risks losing his medical license after the Department of Health filed a complaint alleging the Tallahasse­e-based physician violated medical-marijuana laws when ordering cannabis for “Patient O.G. “and “Patient B.D.,” two undercover investigat­ors with the state agency.

“Patient O.G.,” identified in administra­tive court records as investigat­or Ben Lanier, visited the doctor in 2018 seeking authorizat­ion as a medical-marijuana patient.

According to a complaint filed in 2019, Lanier provided a “handwritte­n medical record” showing he had been diagnosed with PTSD by the military. Records in the administra­tive complaint also show that Lanier told Dorn he had anxiety after serving in Afghanista­n, where the doctor’s son served. Lanier also showed Dorn a driver’s license with his fake name.

But Dorn’s lawyers argue that the health department investigat­ors lacked law-enforcemen­t powers and that state health officials broke federal law by forging military documents. Agency officials also broke state law by having the undercover agent pretend to have a medical condition that would have qualified him as a legitimate medical-marijuana patient, Dorn lawyer Ryan Andrews contends.

“The fact that they are so brazen to just make up and lie about employees serving in the military, it’s just even more distastefu­l given that the governor served overseas for the country as well. … It’s just another layer of shame,” Andrews said, adding health officials preyed on Dr. Dorn, “whose son is in the military. It’s disrespect­ful to the governor, who served overseas and put his life at risk, too.”

Gov. Ron DeSantis, whose administra­tion includes the state health department, is a U.S. Navy veteran whose service included stints in Guantánamo and Iraq.

Andrews also accuses current and former Department of Health employees, including Courtney Coppola, a former director of the state Office of Medical Marijuana Use who now serves as a deputy chief of staff for DeSantis, of having “participat­ed in a conspiracy to defraud” Dorn by forging and falsifying federal documents.

Andrews is threatenin­g to file lawsuits against Coppola and other people involved in the investigat­ion, including Chris Ferguson, the health department’s former chief of investigat­ive services who has replaced Coppola as the state’s marijuana czar.

The health-department complaint against Dorn accused the physician of violating state laws in a number of ways, such as by failing to conduct physical examinatio­ns of the undercover agents. The complaint also alleged Dorn failed to conduct full assessment­s of their medical histories; failed to properly diagnose the men with at least one qualifying medical condition; failed to adequately determine that the patients’ medical use of marijuana would likely outweigh the potential health risks; and failed to review their controlled-drug prescripti­on histories in a statewide database.

Health officials also accused Dorn of making “deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representa­tions in or related to the practice of medicine” by including false representa­tions in the men’s patient records “to purportedl­y justify entering a physician certificat­ion” for medical marijuana.

During a hearing in Dorn’s case, Department of Health chief legal counsel Kristen Summers acknowledg­ed that Lanier’s records weren’t genuine.

“We know that the document was fake. It was not a real medical record. That is the point we were trying to prove. Can we bring in insufficie­nt evidence and wave a piece of paper around and say, ‘Dr. Dorn, can we have medical marijuana?’ and whether Dr. Dorn would accept that fraudulent piece of paper that was not real or not based on a real patient and give that person medical marijuana or not,” Summers told Administra­tive Law Judge W. David Watkins on Sept. 16.

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