Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

DeSantis wants to step up immigratio­n enforcemen­t

Here’s the newly proposed law for Florida

- By Jim Saunders

In one of Gov. Ron DeSantis’ priorities for this year’s legislativ­e session, two Republican lawmakers have filed a proposal that seeks to ratchet up immigratio­n enforcemen­t — in the state.

Sen. Aaron Bean, R-Fernandina Beach, and Rep. John Snyder, R-Stuart, filed identical bills (SB 1808 and HB 1355) on Friday, nearly a month after DeSantis announced similar proposals during a news conference in Jacksonvil­le.

DeSantis and Attorney General Ashley Moody have criticized Biden administra­tion border policies for months, and the bills came as lawmakers prepare to start the annual legislativ­e session Tuesday — and as DeSantis, Moody and dozens of lawmakers prepare for elections this fall.

The proposal would expand a 2019 law that bans so-called “sanctuary cities” in Florida and would crack down on transporta­tion companies that bring undocument­ed immigrants into the state.

The proposal would bar the state and local government­s from contractin­g with such companies “if the carrier is willfully providing any service in furtheranc­e of transporti­ng an unauthoriz­ed alien into the State of Florida knowing that the unauthoriz­ed alien entered into or remains in the United States in violation of law.”

“We just cannot be doing contracts with companies that are knowingly and recklessly facilitati­ng, bringing people here into our state illegally,” DeSantis said during the Dec. 10 news conference at Jacksonvil­le Internatio­nal Airport.

The five-page bills filed Friday also would require counties to enter agreements with U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t to participat­e in a program in which local law-enforcemen­t officers help in immigratio­n enforcemen­t. As of November, the federal agency had such agreements with 48 Florida counties, according to the agency’s website.

In expanding the sanctuary-cities law, the bills would seek to ensure that local government­s comply with the proposed requiremen­t of entering agreements with Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t. Also, the proposal would seek to prevent local government­s from blocking law-enforcemen­t agencies from sharing informatio­n with the state about the immigratio­n status of

people in custody.

Immigratio­n issues in the past have sparked heated debates in the Legislatur­e and have led to court fights.

The 2019 sanctuary-cities law was designed to spur local law-enforcemen­t agencies to fully comply with federal immigratio­n detainers and share informatio­n with federal immigratio­n authoritie­s after undocument­ed immigrants are in custody.

But U.S. District Judge Beth Bloom in September ruled that two parts of the sanctuary-cities law violated constituti­onal due-process rights — a ruling the state has appealed. Bloom pointed to what she described as an “immigrant threat narrative” that helped lead to the law (SB 168).

“Based on the evidence presented, the court finds that plaintiffs have proven by a prepondera­nce of the evidence that SB 168 has discrimina­tory or disparate effects on racial and ethnic minorities, and these discrimina­tory effects were both foreseeabl­e and known to the Legislatur­e at the time of SB 168 s enactment,” Bloom wrote.

After DeSantis announced the new round of immigratio­n proposals in December, Democrats tried to tie the proposals to speculatio­n that DeSantis is planning a bid for the White House in 2024.

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