Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Trump: Military gear limit to end

Police expect he’ll rescind Obama’s executive order

- By David Dishneau

HAGERSTOWN, Md. — If President-elect Donald Trump keeps his promise, surplus military grenade launchers, bayonets, tracked armored vehicles and high-powered firearms and ammunition will once again be available to state and local police department­s.

National police organizati­ons say they’ll hold Trump to that promise.

President Barack Obama issued an executive order restrictin­g that access in 2015 amid an outcry over police use of armored vehicles and other war-fighting gear to confront protesters in Ferguson, Mo., after the fatal police shooting of Michael Brown. Since then, federal officials have recalled more than 1,800 items, which have been destroyed through target practice or otherwise disposed of, officials say.

But state and local police organizati­ons have protested, insisting that military-style vehicles and gear help protect officers’ lives and public safety — for example, a privately manufactur­ed, tracked armored vehicle played a key role in the police response to the mass shooting at a county government building in San Bernardino, Calif., in December 2015.

During his campaign, Trump sided with the police. In September, he promised to rescind the executive order in a written response to a Fraternal Order of Police questionna­ire that helped him win an endorsemen­t from the organizati­on of officers.

“The 1033 program is an excellent program that enhances community safety. I will rescind the current executive order,” reads the response posted on the group’s website.

“We take him at his word,” Executive Director James Pasco said in a recent telephone interview.

The Trump transition team did not respond to questions from The Associated Press about the executive order.

National Sheriffs’ Associatio­n Executive Director Jonathan Thompson said his group has pressed the topic in discussion­s with Trump’s transition team. And William Johnson, executive director of the National Associatio­n of Police Organizati­ons, said he was encouraged by his conversati­ons with Trump’s team before the election.

“The feeling that we got is they absolutely hear us and they share our concerns,” he said.

Obama’s order was triggered partly by police use of military-style gear and vehicles in response to the 2014 unrest in Ferguson. The order prohibited the federal government from providing grenade launchers, bayonets, tracked armored vehicles, weaponized aircraft and vehicles, and firearms and ammunition of .50caliber or greater to state and local police agencies.

Since then, the Defense Logistics Agency has recalled 138 grenade launchers, more than 1,600 bayonets and 126 tracked vehicles — those that run on continuous, tank-like tracks instead of wheels — that were provided through the military’s 1033 program, agency spokeswoma­n Michelle McCaskill said.

Peter Kraska, a professor at Eastern Kentucky University’s School of Justice Studies who has studied the militariza­tion of police, said Obama’s executive order has had little effect because there was relatively little demand for the prohibited items to begin with.

“It was more symbolic politics than anything substantiv­e,” he said.

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