Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Not many want to end up like N.C.

Businesses gear up to fight bathroom bills in red states

- By Jonathan Mattise

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Sean Henry, the president of Tennessee’s NHL team, is stunned he even has to explain why he hopes state legislator­s will snub bills similar to North Carolina’s transgende­r bathroom law, which has consumed that state for months and scared off businesses and sporting events.

The Nashville Predators team is among about 300 companies, ranging from health care giant HCA to FedEx, joining under the moniker Tennessee Thrives to oppose bathroom and religious objection bills, which they consider discrimina­tory and bad for business.

Companies in other GOP-led states have had success voicing opposition under similar names: Georgia Prospers, Opportunit­y West Virginia, Missouri Competes.

“I honestly cannot believe that ... I’m actually asked a question as to why I would support anti-discrimina­tion groups,” Henry said. “I think the real question is — ‘who hasn’t joined?’ ”

After the United States Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage in 2015, social conservati­ves turned to statehouse­s, seeking state laws to let businesses, pastors and government refuse services to LGBT people based on their religious objections to same-sex unions.

Social progressiv­es hoping to hold back that tide appealed to citizens’ sense of equality and people’s pocketbook­s.

Despite the political and economic repercussi­ons that erupted in North Carolina, the American Civil Liberties Union expects an increase in statehouse proposals limiting LGBT protection­s in 2017.

Frank Cannon, president of the socially conservati­ve American Principles Project, encouraged Republican­s to push back against those trying to cast North Carolina’s bathroom bill as a financial liability. He pointed to a GOP wave led by President-elect Donald Trump as proof that the public still embraces social conservati­sm.

“Republican­s must keep fighting because, while the left was able to successful­ly define HB2 as an economic issue and convince elite corporatio­ns and celebritie­s to punish the state of North Carolina for protecting the privacy of young girls, their overreach clearly backfired in the presidenti­al race in a big way,” he said.

North Carolina’s law omits LGBT people from state anti-discrimina­tion protection­s and orders transgende­r people to use bathrooms in schools and government buildings that align with the sex on their birth certificat­e. Businesses, convention­s and sports events have avoided North Carolina in protest, and Republican Gov. Pat McCrory lost his re-election under heavy criticism for signing the law.

Now, as lawmakers begin their work this winter, some Republican­s are heeding business groups’ warnings to steer clear of the laws, even in some of Trump’s more favorable turf.

Kentucky looks on paper like a state likely to embrace a law like North Carolina’s: the GOP won control of both legislativ­e chambers in November for the first time in a century, and Republican Gov. Matt Bevin joined a lawsuit this year challengin­g the federal government’s directive that public schools allow students to use the bathroom of their gender identity.

Yet Bevin, a staunch social conservati­ve, has dismissed calls for a bathroom bill.

“Why would we?” he said. “Is there anyone you know in Kentucky who has trouble going to the bathroom? The last thing we need is more government rules. I’m cutting red tape, not creating it.”

This spring, Georgia’s legislatur­e passed a bill aimed at shielding religious people who deny services because of a moral objection. Within days, CocaCola and other big-name Georgia companies joined prominent Hollywood figures calling for a veto. The Walt Disney Co., Marvel Studios and Salesforce.com threatened to take business elsewhere.

The NFL said the potential law would factor into whether Atlanta hosts the 2019 or 2020 Super Bowl.

Georgia’s Republican Gov. Nathan Deal vetoed it.

In West Virginia, where Trump won every county and more than 68 percent of the popular vote, the incoming state Senate president said his poor state desperatel­y needs economic opportunit­y and should not wade into controvers­ial social issues in 2017.

“Putting forth solutions to problems that don’t exist is not going to be on our agenda,” Republican Sen. Mitch Carmichael said.

But Dale Walker, president of the Tennessee Pastors Network, said the business opposition will only motivate conservati­ve religious groups to push harder for bathroom bills and “religious freedom” measures.

“They’ve done us a great favor,” Walker said. “They’re going to galvanize the conservati­ve churches in Tennessee like they have never seen before.”

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 ?? EMERY P. DALESIO/AP ?? Bathroom bill protesters line up outside the North Carolina Executive Mansion in Raleigh in March.
EMERY P. DALESIO/AP Bathroom bill protesters line up outside the North Carolina Executive Mansion in Raleigh in March.
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