Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Ailing Americans describe health care fears

Among them: “I’m terrified of becoming disabled.”

- By John Seewer

Unease and uncertaint­y are settling over Americans with serious illnesses as Republican­s move closer to dismantlin­g former President Barack Obama’s health care system.

A New Orleans attorney with multiple sclerosis fears he’ll be forced to close his practice if he loses coverage, while a Philadelph­ia woman with asthma is looking at stockpilin­g inhalers.

The GOP health care bill pushed through the House on Thursday leaves those with pre-existing conditions fearful of higher premiums and losing coverage altogether if the Affordable Care Act is replaced.

The bill sets aside billions of dollars more to help people afford coverage, but experts say that money is unlikely to guarantee an affordable alternativ­e for people now covered under a popular provision of the existing law that prevents insurers from rejecting them or charging higher rates based on their health.

What happens to those with pre-existing conditions under the Republican plan remains unknown.

Several people unsettled by the prospects expressed these concerns.

Former Utah chef

Jake Martinez said he’s worried about getting health insurance in the future because he has epilepsy, considered a pre-existing condition by insurers.

For the last several years, he, his wife and their three children have settled into a comfortabl­e place using health insurance under the Affordable Care Act. But now the Murray, Utah, residents are worried about what may happen with this new health care bill.

“It really kind of sunk in that not only are we not going to potentiall­y have health care coverage but that it was done as a political win rather than a wellthough­t-out plan,” said Martinez, a 32-year-old former chef who’s studying social work. “That’s what stings about it.”

Kentucky attorney

Shortly after being diagnosed with type I diabetes, Amanda Perkins learned about the perils of preexistin­g conditions when she starting trying to buy health insurance.

Now she worries that protection­s under the Affordable Care Act that made sure essential health benefits, like insulin prescripti­ons, could be eliminated.

The new Republican plan would let some states allow insurers to charge higher premiums for people with pre-existing conditions, but only if those people had a lapse in insurance coverage. Supporters say those states would need to have programs in place to help people pay for expensive medical treatments, including high risk pools.

But Perkins said Kentucky’s previous high risk pool had a 12-month waiting period and was too expensive for her.

“I bought a house just a couple of months ago. Will it come down to me paying my mortgage payment or paying my health insurance so I don’t have a lapse in coverage?” said Perkins, an attorney for a small firm in Lexington, Ky.

Kansas graphic designer

Janella Williams has a rare neurologic­al disorder that forces her to receive expensive IV drugs every seven weeks. Without it, she would not be able to walk.

Williams, who owns her own graphic design company in Lawrence, Kan., pays $480 under an Obamacare plan. It keeps her out-of-pocket maximum at $3,500 a year and provides her coverage despite her pre-existing condition.

“I’m terrified of becoming disabled. If I’m being completely honest, I’ve thought of ending my life if it comes to that,” she said.

High risk pools run by the state are not the answer, she says.

The Republican plan would also bring back lifetime caps on coverage, which Williams says she would meet after only her first IV treatment. She and her husband work full time, but wouldn’t be able to afford the $600,000 a year her treatments cost once the cap is met.

Philly businesswo­man

Adrienne Standley has been preparing for the possibilit­y of losing her insurance since President Donald Trump took office.

Three days after the inaugurati­on, she set up an appointmen­t for a birth control implant so she would be covered for four years, no matter what happens.

The 29-year-old operations director at a start-up apparel business in Philadelph­ia also has asthma and attention deficit disorder.

“I’m looking at stockpilin­g, making sure I have an inhaler,” she said. “I’m pretty scared to lose coverage.”

New Orleans attorney

John S. Williams says he’ll be forced to close his practice and find a job with a group insurance plan if he’s no longer covered under the government’s health care plan.

The New Orleans attorney has multiple sclerosis, a neurologic­al disease for which medication alone costs $70,000 a year. He buys insurance for himself on the individual marketplac­e, and the Affordable Care Act has made that possible, he said.

“We always hear about job growth and business creation — being able to have affordable health care drives that,” Williams said. “Because of the ACA I am able to employ people and help the economy grow.”

 ?? RICK BOWMER/AP ?? Jake Martinez, 32, holds his daughter Jenny, 3, while his wife Kat, 31, holds their son Joe, 5, at their home last week in Murray, Utah. Martinez said he’s worried about getting health insurance in the future because he has epilepsy.
RICK BOWMER/AP Jake Martinez, 32, holds his daughter Jenny, 3, while his wife Kat, 31, holds their son Joe, 5, at their home last week in Murray, Utah. Martinez said he’s worried about getting health insurance in the future because he has epilepsy.

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