Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

North Korea missile could reach the U.S.

- By Catherine Lucey and Josh Lederman

The latest ballistic missile fired by North Korea had sufficient range to reach Alaska, U.S. authoritie­s said. A U.N. Security Council session was set for this afternoon.

WASHINGTON — The United States asserted Tuesday that North Korea’s latest missile launch was indeed an interconti­nental ballistic missile, as the North had boasted and the U.S. and South Korea had feared. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson called it a “new escalation of the threat” to the U.S.

In a show of force directly responding to North Korea’s provocatio­n, U.S. and South Korean soldiers fired “deep strike” precision missiles into South Korean territoria­l waters on Tuesday, U.S. military officials in Seoul said. The missile firings demonstrat­ed U.S.-South Korean solidarity, the U.S. Eighth Army said in a statement.

At the request of the United States, Japan and South Korea, the United Nations Security Council was to hold an emergency session on Wednesday afternoon. Tillerson said that was part of a U.S. response that would include “stronger measures to hold the DPRK accountabl­e,” using an acronym for the isolated nation’s formal name, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

“Global action is required to stop a global threat,” Tillerson said. “Any country that hosts North Korean guest workers, provides any economic or military benefits, or fails to fully implement UN Security Council resolution­s is aiding and abetting a dangerous regime.”

He said the United States “will never accept a nucleararm­ed North Korea.”

Tillerson’s statement, issued Tuesday evening as most Americans were celebratin­g the Fourth of July holiday, notably did not mention China, whose help the Trump administra­tion has been aggressive­ly seeking to press Pyongyang over its nuclear weapons program. In recent days, as the North has continued to test missiles in defiance of global pressure, President Donald Trump has started voicing doubt that Beijing is up to the task. His administra­tion has taken a number of steps against China’s interests that have suggested its patience has run short.

Tillerson’s comments were the first public confirmati­on by the United States that the missile was an ICBM, constituti­ng a major technologi­cal advancemen­t for the North and its most successful missile test yet.

The prime danger from Washington’s viewpoint is the prospect of North Korea pairing a nuclear warhead with an ICBM. The latest U.S. intelligen­ce assessment is that the North probably does not yet have that capability — putting a smallenoug­h nuclear warhead atop an ICBM.

Initial U.S. military assessment­s said North Korea had tested an intermedia­te-range missile that landed in the Sea of Japan just under 600 linear miles from its launch point, Panghyon Airfield, near the Chinese border. The North American Aerospace Defense Command said the missile did not pose a threat to North America.

But government and independen­t analyses showed the missile traveling in a steep arc that topped out at more than 1,740 vertical miles above the Earth’s surface.

If flown in a more typical trajectory, the missile would have traveled about 4,100 miles, potentiall­y putting all of Alaska within its range, according to former government officials and independen­t analysts. A missile that exceeds a range of 3,400 miles is classified as an ICBM.

Trump, in his initial response to the launch on Monday evening, urged China on Twitter to “put a heavy move on North Korea and end this nonsense once and for all!” But he also said it was “hard to believe” that South Korea and Japan, the two U.S. treaty allies most at risk from North Korea, would “put up with this much longer.”

Since he entered the White House, Trump has talked about confrontin­g Pyongyang and pushing China to increase pressure on the North, but neither strategy has produced fast results. The White House has been threatenin­g to move forward on its own, though administra­tion officials have not settled on next steps.

Trump spoke with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Monday, discussing North Korea and its nuclear program with both leaders. He will meet them both this week at the Group of 20 meeting in Germany, as well as have his first meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Trump and Xi emerged from their first meeting — in April at the U.S. president’s Florida estate — seemingly as fast friends. But China has long resisted intensifyi­ng economic pressure on neighborin­g North Korea, in part out of fear of the instabilit­y that could mount on its doorstep, and Trump has not found a way to break through Beijing’s old habits.

Trump has expressed frustratio­n recently with North Korea’s nuclear ambitions, which have become one of his most vexing internatio­nal problems.

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