Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Climate action key to moving Florida forward

- By Adora Obi Nweze Adora Obi Nweze is president of the Florida State Conference of the NAACP.

President Trump refuses to publicly state whether he understand­s climate change is real, but his withdrawal from the Paris agreement and his pro-coal stance speak volumes.

Last winter, he visited Florida nearly every weekend cocooned at his Mar-a-Lago resort. He needs to come visit other parts of the Sunshine State to see how pollution, sea level rise and severe storms are changing the state. As a lifelong resident of Florida, I’ve witnessed the environmen­tal impacts that have plagued us for decades, such as irresponsi­ble dumping of toxic wastes, and the new challenges we now face, such as flooding and sinkholes. During last year’s hurricane season, my family and neighbors had to scramble under dangerous conditions to secure sandbags. As torrential rain lashed Miami-Dade, everyone worried if their efforts would be enough to prevent water from entering homes. Our sandbags held up, but other homeowners weren’t so lucky. For those families that live paycheck to paycheck, it can be a major disruption.

Environmen­tal and climate justice issues are as much a problem of the present as they are of the future. Brownfield­s — properties where expansion, reuse, or redevelopm­ent may be hampered by real or perceived environmen­tal conditions — are disproport­ionately represente­d by low-income communitie­s and people of color. Sea level rise threatens to gobble one-third of Florida’s land, and creates increased risk of displaceme­nt. Southern states, especially Florida, will be hit hard by unmitigate­d climate change, which will further widen the gap between the rich and poor.

Warming temperatur­es also add unnecessar­y stress on Florida’s agricultur­e and sustenance fishing. An increase in food insecurity would be disastrous for the two million Floridians who already face a shortage of local, fresh, and healthy fare in Florida’s food deserts. In cities like Miami, where the median household spends more than half of its income on housing and transporta­tion, extreme temperatur­es place greater energy burdens with higher costs.

These challenges compound the everyday struggles of lowincome communitie­s and people of color.

Unfortunat­ely, Florida is as much the perpetrato­r of climate change as it is the victim of its impacts. It is the third highest emitter of carbon dioxide emissions in the nation, and, despite being called the Sunshine State, it ranks 13th in the country for cumulative solar capacity installed.

Worried by the ongoing federal assault on environmen­tal protection­s, the Florida State Conference of the NAACP has committed to act on climate. We’ve laid out a plan to ensure safe, clean, healthy, and resilient communitie­s in the face of environmen­tal danger and injustice. Education will play a big role, as many vulnerable communitie­s remain unaware of how climate change affects their daily lives. The State Conference recently released a report on the state of environmen­tal and climate justice in Florida, and a framework for just solutions.

We recommend state-level policies such as decommissi­oning Florida’s coal power plants and including a solar carve-out in the state’s renewable portfolio standard to promote community solar projects. At the local level, we see opportunit­ies for mayors and grassroots organizati­ons to empower people by ensuring that green job training and opportunit­ies are created in low-income communitie­s, communitie­s of color and for formerly incarcerat­ed individual­s. We also advocate for measures to clean up our waterways and alleviate mercury hot spots to ensure clean drinking water for all.

It’s been very encouragin­g to see cities and states claim the mantle of climate action. Floridian mayors, from cities including Fort Lauderdale, St. Petersburg and Apalachico­la, as well as business and academic institutio­ns have committed to lead, as part of the national We Are Still In initiative. The Florida State Conference of the NAACP is excited to support their endeavors and help forge a path toward a just and equitable future.

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